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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3532

✧ Hafs b. Umar b. al-Sabbah al-Raqqi

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حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ قَالَ: أَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا خُنَيْسٍ الْغِفَارِيَّ، يَقُولُ:

خَرَجْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ تِهَامَةَ، حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ بِعُسْفَانَ جَاءَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، جَهَدَنَا الْجُوعُ، فَأْذَنْ لَنَا فِي الظَّهْرِ أَنْ نَأْكُلَهُ، فَقَالَ: " نَعَمْ " فَأُخْبِرَ بِذَلِكَ عُمَرُ، فَجَاءَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ مَا صَنَعْتَ ؟ أَمَرْتَ النَّاسَ أَنْ يَأْكُلُوا الظَّهْرَ، فَعَلَى مَاذَا يَرْكَبُونَ ؟ قَالَ: " مَا تَرَى يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؟ " قَالَ: أَرَى أَنْ تَأْمُرَهُمْ - وَأَنْتَ أَفْضَلُ رَأْيًا - أَنْ يَجْمَعُوا فَضْلَ أَزْوَادِهِمْ فِي ثَوْبٍ، ثُمَّ تَدْعُو اللهَ لَهُمْ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ يَسْتَجِيبُ لَكَ، فَأَمَرَهُمْ، فَجَمَعُوا فَضْلَ أَزْوَادِهِمْ فِي ثَوْبٍ، ثُمَّ دَعَا اللهَ لَهُمْ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: ائْتُوا بِأَوْعِيَتِكُمْ فَمَلَأَ كُلُّ إِنْسَانٍ مِنْهُمْ وِعَاءَهُ، ثُمَّ أَذِنَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِالرَّحِيلِ فَلَمَّا ارْتَحَلُوا أُمْطِرُوا مَا شَاءَ اللهُ، وَنَزَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَنَزَلُوا مَعَهُ، وَشَرِبُوا مِنَ الْمَاءِ هُمْ وَالْكُرَاعُ. ثُمَّ خَطَبَهُمْ، فَجَاءَ نَفَرٌ ثَلَاثَةٌ، فَجَلَسَ اثْنَانِ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَذَهَبَ الْآخَرُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ عَنِ النَّفَرِ الثَّلَاثَةِ ؟ أَمَّا وَاحِدٌ فَاسْتَحْيَا فَاسْتَحَى اللهُ مِنْهُ، وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَأَقْبَلَ تَائِبًا فَتَابَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ، وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَأَعْرَضَ فَأَعْرَضَ اللهُ عَنْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Rajāʾ
  3. Saʿīd b. Salamah
  4. Abū Bakr b. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
  5. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Rabīʿah
  6. Abū Khunays al-Ghifārī

✧ I went out with the Messenger of God ﷺ on the expedition of Tihamah, until when he was at 'Usfan his companions came to him and said: O Messenger of God, hunger has exhausted us, so permit us to eat the camels used for riding. He said: "Yes." 'Umar was informed of that, so he came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Prophet of God, what have you done? You ordered the people to eat the riding camels, so on what will they ride? He said: "What do you think, O Ibn al-Khattab?" He said: I think that you should order them—and you are better in opinion—to gather the surplus of their provisions in a cloth, then you supplicate God for them, for God will answer you. So he ordered them, and they gathered the surplus of their provisions in a cloth, then he supplicated God for them, then he said: Bring your vessels. So every person among them filled his vessel. Then the Prophet ﷺ permitted departure. When they departed, they were given rain as much as God willed, and the Prophet ﷺ dismounted and they dismounted with him, and they drank from the water, they and the livestock. Then he addressed them, and a group of three came. Two sat with the Prophet ﷺ and the other went away. The Prophet ﷺ said: "Shall I inform you about the three? As for one, he was shy, and God was shy of him; as for the other, he came repentant, and God turned to him; as for the other, he turned away, and God turned away from him."

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