al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3532
✧ Hafs b. Umar b. al-Sabbah al-Raqqi
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حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ قَالَ: أَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا خُنَيْسٍ الْغِفَارِيَّ، يَقُولُ:
خَرَجْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي غَزْوَةِ تِهَامَةَ، حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ بِعُسْفَانَ جَاءَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، جَهَدَنَا الْجُوعُ، فَأْذَنْ لَنَا فِي الظَّهْرِ أَنْ نَأْكُلَهُ، فَقَالَ: " نَعَمْ " فَأُخْبِرَ بِذَلِكَ عُمَرُ، فَجَاءَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ مَا صَنَعْتَ ؟ أَمَرْتَ النَّاسَ أَنْ يَأْكُلُوا الظَّهْرَ، فَعَلَى مَاذَا يَرْكَبُونَ ؟ قَالَ: " مَا تَرَى يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؟ " قَالَ: أَرَى أَنْ تَأْمُرَهُمْ - وَأَنْتَ أَفْضَلُ رَأْيًا - أَنْ يَجْمَعُوا فَضْلَ أَزْوَادِهِمْ فِي ثَوْبٍ، ثُمَّ تَدْعُو اللهَ لَهُمْ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ يَسْتَجِيبُ لَكَ، فَأَمَرَهُمْ، فَجَمَعُوا فَضْلَ أَزْوَادِهِمْ فِي ثَوْبٍ، ثُمَّ دَعَا اللهَ لَهُمْ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: ائْتُوا بِأَوْعِيَتِكُمْ فَمَلَأَ كُلُّ إِنْسَانٍ مِنْهُمْ وِعَاءَهُ، ثُمَّ أَذِنَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِالرَّحِيلِ فَلَمَّا ارْتَحَلُوا أُمْطِرُوا مَا شَاءَ اللهُ، وَنَزَلَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَنَزَلُوا مَعَهُ، وَشَرِبُوا مِنَ الْمَاءِ هُمْ وَالْكُرَاعُ. ثُمَّ خَطَبَهُمْ، فَجَاءَ نَفَرٌ ثَلَاثَةٌ، فَجَلَسَ اثْنَانِ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَذَهَبَ الْآخَرُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: " أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ عَنِ النَّفَرِ الثَّلَاثَةِ ؟ أَمَّا وَاحِدٌ فَاسْتَحْيَا فَاسْتَحَى اللهُ مِنْهُ، وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَأَقْبَلَ تَائِبًا فَتَابَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ، وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَأَعْرَضَ فَأَعْرَضَ اللهُ عَنْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar
- ʿAbdullāh b. Rajāʾ
- Saʿīd b. Salamah
- Abū Bakr b. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Rabīʿah
- Abū Khunays al-Ghifārī
✧ I went out with the Messenger of God ﷺ on the expedition of Tihamah, until when he was at 'Usfan his companions came to him and said: O Messenger of God, hunger has exhausted us, so permit us to eat the camels used for riding. He said: "Yes." 'Umar was informed of that, so he came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Prophet of God, what have you done? You ordered the people to eat the riding camels, so on what will they ride? He said: "What do you think, O Ibn al-Khattab?" He said: I think that you should order them—and you are better in opinion—to gather the surplus of their provisions in a cloth, then you supplicate God for them, for God will answer you. So he ordered them, and they gathered the surplus of their provisions in a cloth, then he supplicated God for them, then he said: Bring your vessels. So every person among them filled his vessel. Then the Prophet ﷺ permitted departure. When they departed, they were given rain as much as God willed, and the Prophet ﷺ dismounted and they dismounted with him, and they drank from the water, they and the livestock. Then he addressed them, and a group of three came. Two sat with the Prophet ﷺ and the other went away. The Prophet ﷺ said: "Shall I inform you about the three? As for one, he was shy, and God was shy of him; as for the other, he came repentant, and God turned to him; as for the other, he turned away, and God turned away from him."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
سند الحديث حسن وشاهده في الصحيحين وله شاهد آخر عند الحاكم عن أنس
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3532 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجاله ثقات
machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3532 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
ورجاله ثقات
machine translationAnd its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3532
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَبَا خُنَيْسٍ الْغِفَارِيَّصحابيسمع
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 91 and 100 AHإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَمقبولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَثقةحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), his book is sound, errs (when narrating) from memoryd. between 171 AH and 180 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَصدوق صحيح الكتاب ، يخطئ من حفظهأنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), errs a littled. 218 AH, or 219 AH, or 220 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍصدوق ، يهم قليلانا
- d. 280 AHحَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.