al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3476
✧ al-Husayn b. Muhammad al-Harrani Abu 'Aruba
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ أَبُو عَرُوبَةَ قَالَ: نَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْحَرَّانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ، عَنْ فُلَيْحِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ:
خَيْرُ مَا يَخْلُفُ الْمَرْءَ بَعْدَ مَوْتِهِ ثَلَاثٌ: وَلَدٌ صَالِحٌ يَدْعُو لَهُ، وَصَدَقَةٌ تَجْرِي يَبْلُغُهُ أَجْرُهَا، وَعِلْمٌ يُعْمَلُ بِهِ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥusayn b. Muḥammad al-Ḥarrānī Abū ʿArūbah
- Hāshim b. al-Ḥārith al-Ḥarrānī
- ʿĪsá b. Yūnus
- Muḥammad b. Salamah
- Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥīm
- Zayd b. Abū Unaysah
- Fulayḥ b. Sulaymān
- Zayd b. Aslam
- ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Qatādah
- his father
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ The best of what a person leaves behind after his death are three: a righteous child who supplicates for him, an ongoing charity whose reward reaches him, and knowledge that is acted upon after him.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه زيد بن أبي أنيسة واختلف عنه فرواه أبو عبد الرحيم عن زيد بن أبي أنيسة عن زيد بن أسلم عن عبد الله بن أبي قتادة عن أبيه وخالفه يزيد بن سنان فرواه عن زيد بن أبي أنيسة عن فليح بن سليمان عن زيد بن أسلم وقول يزيد بن سنان أصح
machine translationZayd b. Abī Unaysah narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥīm narrated it from Zayd b. Abī Unaysah, from Zayd b. Aslam, from ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Qatādah, from his father. Yazīd b. Sinān contradicted him and narrated it from Zayd b. Abī Unaysah, from Fulayḥ b. Sulaymān, from Zayd b. Aslam. The statement of Yazīd b. Sinān is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3476
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He took part in Uḥud and the battles after itd. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUthmān said: 40 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 54 AH, the people of Kufa reported that he died: 38 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in al-Awsaṭ, among those who died between 50 AH and 60 AHأَبُو قَتَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَارِسُ رَسُولِ اللهِشهد أحدا وما بعدهاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 95 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AHزَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors (kathīr al-khaṭaʾ)d. 168 AHفُلَيْحِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق ، كثير الخطأعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AHزَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَثقة له أفرادعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah).d. 144 AH.أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِثقة.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 191 AH or 192 AH or 193 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقةنا
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah maʾmūn)d. 187 AH, or 188 AH, or 191 AHعِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَثقة مأموننا
- truthful (ṣadūq), his memory changedd. 259 AH, or: 260 AHهَاشِمُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ ج٤ / ص٨الْحَرَّانِيُّصدوق تغيرنا
- d. 318 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ أَبُو عَرُوبَةَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.