al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 346
✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. al-Hajjaj al-Misri
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ رِشْدِينَ قَالَ: نَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْكُوفِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي الْمِقْدَامِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ابْنِ أَخِي زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ:
دَخَلْتُ عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، فَقَالَتْ: " مِنْ أَيْنَ أَنْتُمْ ؟ " فَقُلْتُ: مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ. فَقَالَتْ: " أَنْتُمُ الَّذِينَ تَشْتُمُونَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ ؟ " قُلْتُ: مَا عَلِمْنَا أَحَدًا يَشْتُمُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ. قَالَتْ: " بَلَى، أَلَيْسَ تَلْعَنُونَ عَلِيًّا ؟ وَتَلْعَنُونَ مَنْ يُحِبُّهُ ؟ " وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُحِبُّهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Rishdīn
- Yūsuf b. ʿAdī al-Kūfī
- ʿAmr b. Abū al-Miqdām
- Yazīd b. Abū Ziyād
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman Ibn Akhī Zayd b. Arqam
✧ I entered upon Umm Salamah, the Mother of the Believers, and she said: "Where are you from?" I said: "From the people of Kufah." She said: "Are you the ones who revile the Prophet ﷺ?" I said: "We do not know anyone who reviles the Prophet ﷺ." She said: "Yes, do you not curse 'Ali? And curse those who love him?" And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ loved him.
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AHأُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنينقال
- عبد الرحمن ابن أخي زيد بن أرقمعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf); he grew old and his memory changed, and he came to accept prompting (talqīn); he was a Shiite.d. 136 AH or 137 AHيَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍضعيف ، كبر فتغير وصار يتلقن ، وكان شيعيا .عن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), accused of Rafḍd. 172 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي الْمِقْدَامِضعيف رمي بالرفضنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 222 AH, or 230 AH, or 232 AH, also said: 233 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ الْكُوفِيُّثقةنا
- d. 292 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ رِشْدِينَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.