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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3194

✧ Bakr b. Sahl al-Dimyati

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حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرٌ، قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ: نَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ الْهَادِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي قَيْسٍ، مَوْلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

إِذَا حَكَمَ الْحَاكِمُ فَاجْتَهَدَ ثُمَّ أَصَابَ فَلَهُ أَجْرَانِ، وَإِذَا حَكَمَ فَاجْتَهَدَ ثُمَّ أَخْطَأَ فَلَهُ أَجْرٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bakr
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf
  3. al-Layth b. Saʿd
  4. Ibn al-Hād
  5. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm
  6. Busr b. Saʿīd
  7. Abū Qays a freed slave of ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
  8. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When a judge judges and strives, then reaches the right decision, he has two rewards. When he judges and strives, then errs, he has one reward.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه من لم أعرفه

    machine translationIn it is someone whom I do not know.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3194

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Bulughul Maram 1400{ "إِذَا حَكَمَ اَلْحَاكِمُ, فَاجْتَهَدَ, ثُمَّ أَصَابَ, فَلَهُ أَجْرَانِ. وَإِذَا حَكَمَ, فَاجْتَهَدَ, ثُمَّ أَخْطَأَ, فَلَهُ أَجْرٌ" }

Narrators

  1. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ b. Wāʾil al-Sahmī
    the well-known Companion (al-ṣaḥābī al-mashhūr)d. Muḥammad b. al-Muthannā and others said: 42 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 43 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 48 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 51 AH. Ṭalḥah al-Kūfī said: 58 AH. And from Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah: 61 AH, or 62 AH. And it is a clear error
    عَمْرُو بْن الْعَاص بْن وَائِل السَّهْمِيّالصحابي المشهور
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Thābit al-Sahmī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 54 AH
    أَبِي قَيْسٍ ، مَوْلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِثقة
    عن
  3. Busr b. Saʿīd al-Madanī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 100 AH, also said: 101 AH
    بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة جليل
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥārith al-Taymī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. 119 AH, or 120 AH, or 121 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة له أفراد
    عن
  5. Ibn al-Hād
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 139 AH.
    ابْنُ الْهَادِثقة مكثر .
    حدثني
  6. al-Layth b. Saʿd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    نا
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf
    Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), among the most reliable of people in the Muwaṭṭaʾd. 218 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَثقة متقن ، من أثبت الناس في الموطأ
    نا
  8. Bakr
    d. 289 AH
    بَكْرٌ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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