MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2971

✧ Isma'il b. Ishaq al-Sarraj al-Naysaburi

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ قَالَ: نَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاهَوَيْهِ قَالَ: أَنَا مُوسَى الْقَارِيُّ قَالَ: نَا الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

مَا مِنْ نَبِيٍّ وَلَا وَالٍ إِلَّا وَلَهُ بِطَانَتَانِ: بِطَانَةٌ تَأْمُرُهُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَتَنْهَاهُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ، وَبِطَانَةٌ لَا تَأْلُوهُ خَبَالًا، فَمَنْ وُقِيَ شَرَّهَا فَقَدْ وُقِيَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl
  2. Isḥāq b. Rāhawayh
  3. Mūsá al-Qārī
  4. al-Mufaḍḍal b. Yūnus
  5. al-Awzāʿī
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  8. Abū Hurayrah
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ There is no prophet or ruler who does not have two types of close associates: one that commands him to do good and forbids him from evil, and one that does not spare any effort to corrupt him. Whoever is protected from the evil of the latter is indeed protected.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    رواه يونس عن الزهري عن أبي سلمة عن أبي سعيد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال أبي هو بأبي هريرة أشبه لأن محمد بن عمرو يرويه عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

    machine translationYūnus narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Saʿīd, from the Prophet ﷺ. My father said: It is more likely to be from Abū Hurayrah, because Muḥammad b. ʿAmr narrates it from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2971

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4203

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Ḥumayd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ḥimyarī
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist.d. between 91 and 100 AH
    حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة فقيه.
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Abū ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيِّثقة جليل
    عن
  5. Mufaḍḍal b. Yūnus
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 178 AH
    الْمُفَضَّلُ بْنُ يُونُسَثقة
    نا
  6. Mūsá b. ʿĪsá al-Qāriʾ
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 183 AH
    مُوسَى الْقَارِيُّصدوق
    أنا
  7. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاهَوَيْهِثقة حافظ مجتهد
    نا
  8. Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq al-Sarrāj
    d. 286 AH, also said: 293 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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