al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2808
✧ Ibrahim b. Hashim al-Baghawi
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ قَالَ: نَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُؤْمِنِ الْبَصْرِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
إِذَا كَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَصَلُّوا كَأَدْنَى صَلَاةٍ صَلَّيْتُمُوهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm
- Rawḥ b. ʿAbd al-Muʾmin al-Baṣrī
- Muʿādh b. Hishām
- my father
- Qatādah
- Abū Qilābah
- al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ When the sun is eclipsed, pray a prayer like the shortest prayer you have ever prayed.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هذا مرسل أبو قلابة لم يسمعه من النعمان بن بشير إنما رواه عن رجل عن النعمان وليس فيه هذه اللفظة الأخيرة
machine translationThis is a mursal report (mursal): Abū Qilābah did not hear it from al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr; he only narrated it from a man, from al-Nuʿmān, and it does not contain this last wording.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2808 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
أبو قلابة لم يسمع من النعمان والحديث مرسل
machine translationAbū Qilābah did not hear from al-Nuʿmān, and the hadith is mursal (mursal).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2808 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
صرح بصحة هذا الحديث
machine translationHe explicitly stated that this hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2808
Narrators
- He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AHالنُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AHأَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسالعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AHأَبِيثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدرحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 200 AHمُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍصدوق ربما وهمنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 233 AH, or: 234 AH, or: 258 AH, also said: 235 AHرَوْحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُؤْمِنِ الْبَصْرِيُّصدوقنا
- d. 297 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.