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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2569

✧ Ibrahim b. Abd Allah Abu Muslim al-Kashi

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍ، عَنْ زُبَيْدٍ الْيَامِيِّ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ السَّكَنِ قَالَ:

كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ فِي يَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ، وَبَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ قَصْعَةٌ مِنْ ثَرِيدٍ، فَدَخَلَ الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، فَقَالَ: هَلُمَّ إِلَى الْغَدَاءِ يَا أَبَا مُحَمَّدٍ، فَقَالَ: أَوَمَا صُمْتُمْ هَذَا الْيَوْمَ ؟ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: " كُنَّا نَصُومُهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ رَمَضَانُ، فَلَمَّا نَزَلَ رَمَضَانُ صُمْنَاهُ وَتَرَكْنَا مَا سِوَاهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muslim
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Rajāʾ
  3. Muḥammad b. Ṭalḥah b. Muṣarrif
  4. Zubayd al-Yāmī
  5. Saʿd b. ʿUbaydah
  6. Qays b. al-Sakan

✧ I was sitting with 'Abd Allah b. Mas'ud on the day of 'Ashura' and in front of him was a bowl of tharid. Al-Ash'ath b. Qays entered and said, "Come to the meal, O Abu Muhammad." He said, "Did you not fast this day?" 'Abd Allah said, "We used to fast it before Ramadan was revealed. When Ramadan was revealed, we fasted it and abandoned what was other than it."

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What scholars said about it

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  • Dāraquṭnī

    قول الأعمش أشبه بالصواب

    machine translationThe statement of al-Aʿmash is closer to the correct view.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2569

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    فقال
  2. Qays b. Sakan
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. in the time of Muṣʿab b. al-Zubayr
    قَيْسِ بْنِ السَّكَنِثقة
    عن
  3. Saʿd b. ʿUbaydah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the governorship of ʿUmar b. Hubayrah over Iraq, between 101 AH and 110 AH
    سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَثقة
    عن
  4. Zubayd b. al-Ḥārith al-Yāmī
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 120 AH, or: 122 AH, or: 123 AH, or: 124 AH
    زُبَيْدٍ الْيَامِيِّثقة ثبت عابد
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Ṭalḥah
    truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām), they denied that he heard from his father; because of his young aged. 167 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍصدوق له أوهام ، وأنكروا سماعه من أبيه ؛ لصغره
    نا
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Rajāʾ
    truthful (ṣadūq), errs a littled. 218 AH, or 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍصدوق ، يهم قليلا
    نا
  7. Abū Muslim
    d. 292 AH
    أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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