al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2501
✧ Ibrahim b. Abd Allah Abu Muslim al-Kashi
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ الْحَجَبِيُّ قَالَ: نَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ مَنْظُورٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَطَّافٌ الشَّامِيُّ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
لَا يُغْنِي حَذَرٌ مِنْ قَدَرٍ، وَالدُّعَاءُ يَنْفَعُ مِمَّا نَزَلَ وَمَا لَمْ يَنْزِلْ، وَإِنَّ الدُّعَاءَ لَيَلْقَى الْبَلَاءَ فَيَعْتَلِجَانِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muslim
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Ḥajabī
- Zakariyyā b. Manẓūr
- ʿAṭṭāf al-Shāmī
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Caution does not avail against destiny, and supplication benefits in what has descended and what has not descended. Indeed, supplication meets affliction and they wrestle with one another until the Day of Resurrection.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
حديث لا يصح
machine translationA hadith that is not sound.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2501 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith, and the two did not record it.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2501 - al-Dhahabi
فيه زكريا بن منظور وهو مجمع على ضعفه
machine translationIn it is Zakariyyā b. Manẓūr, and there is consensus on his weakness (ḍaʿf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2501 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وفي إسناده زكريا بن منظور وهو متروك
machine translationIn its chain is Zakariyyā b. Manẓūr, and he is abandoned (matrūk).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2501
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- عَطَّافٌ الشَّامِيُّحدثني
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 181 and 190 AHزَكَرِيَّا بْنُ مَنْظُورٍضعيفنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 228 AH, Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim mentioned in his history that he died in the year 227 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ الْحَجَبِيُّثقةنا
- d. 292 AHأَبُو مُسْلِمٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.