al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2382
✧ Ibrahim b. Abd Allah Abu Muslim al-Kashi
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ الْحَجَبِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَارِيَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ أَحَدُ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ، إِمَامُ مَسْجِدِ قُبَاءٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ السَّلَمِيِّ قَالَ:
أَتَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ دَارَ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ يَوْمَ الْأَرْبِعَاءِ، فَرَأَى حِصْنَةً فِي الْأَمْوَالِ وَالْأَرَاضِي، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ رَآهُ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ " فَقَالُوا: لَبَّيْكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بِآبَائِنَا وَأُمَّهَاتِنَا أَنْتَ. قَالَ: " لَوْ أَنَّكُمْ إِذَا هَبَطْتُمْ لِعِيدِكُمْ، يَعْنِي الْجُمُعَةَ، مَكَثْتُمْ حَتَّى تَسْمَعُوا مِنِّي قَوْلِي " قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، أَيْ رَسُولَ اللهِ، بِآبَائِنَا وَأُمَّهَاتِنَا أَنْتَ، فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الْجُمُعَةُ حَضَرُوا صَلَاةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الْجُمُعَةَ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَتَنَفَّلَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ عِنْدَ مُقَامِهِ، وَكَانَ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ إِذَا صَلَّى الْجُمُعَةَ انْصَرَفَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ فَصَلَّاهُمَا فِي بَيْتِهِ، حَتَّى كَانَ يَوْمَئِذٍ فَتَنَفَّلَهُمَا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ اسْتَقْبَلَهُمْ بِوَجْهِهِ، فَتَبِعَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ، حَتَّى أَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ " قَالُوا: لَبَّيْكَ أَيْ رَسُولَ اللهِ، بِآبَائِنَا وَأُمَّهَاتِنَا أَنْتَ. قَالَ: " كُنْتُمْ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ إِذْ لَا يُعْبَدُ اللهُ، تَحْمِلُونَ الْكَلَّ فِي أَمْوَالِكُمْ وَتَفْعَلُونَ الْمَعْرُوفَ، وَتَصِلُونَ، حَتَّى إِذَا مَنَّ اللهُ عَلَيْكُمْ بِالْإِسْلَامِ وَأَتَى مُحَمَّدٌ ﷺ إِذَا أَنْتُمْ تُحْصِنُونَ فِيمَا يَأْكُلُ ابْنُ آدَمَ أَجْرٌ، وَفِيمَا يَأْكُلُ الطَّيْرُ أَجْرٌ، وَفِيمَا يَأْكُلُ السَّبُعُ أَجْرٌ " فَانْصَرَفَ الْقَوْمُ، فَمَا بَقِيَ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا هَدَمَ فِي مَالِهِ ثُلْمَتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا، يَعْنِي هَدَمَ فِي حِيطَانِ بَسَاتِينِهِمْ، لَيَدْخُلَ الْفُقَرَاءُ فَيَأْكُلُوا مِنَ التَّمْرِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muslim
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb al-Ḥajabī
- ʿĀṣim b. Sūwayd b. Yazīd b. a neighboriyah al-Anṣārī Aḥad Banī ʿAmr b. ʿAwf Imām Masjid Qubāʾ
- Muḥammad b. Mūsá b. al-Ḥārith
- his father
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh al-Salamī
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to the dwellings of Banu ‘Amr b. ‘Awf on a Wednesday, and he saw fortifications around their wealth and lands that he had not seen before. He said to them: ‘O assembly of the Ansar.’ They replied: ‘At your service, O Messenger of Allah, with our fathers and mothers [as ransom] for you.’ He said: ‘Would you, when you descend for your festival—meaning Friday—stay until you hear my words?’ They said: ‘Yes, O Messenger of Allah, with our fathers and mothers [as ransom] for you.’ When Friday came, they attended the Friday prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Then he finished and performed two voluntary rak‘ahs at his place of prayer. Before that, when he prayed Friday, he would go to his house and pray those two rak‘ahs there. But on that day, he performed them as voluntary prayers in the mosque. When he finished, he turned to face them, and the Ansar followed him from the mosque until they came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He said to them: ‘O assembly of the Ansar.’ They said: ‘At your service, O Messenger of Allah, with our fathers and mothers [as ransom] for you.’ He said: ‘In the time of ignorance, when Allah was not worshipped, you used to carry the burden [i.e., assist the weak] with your wealth, do good deeds, and maintain ties of kinship. Then when Allah blessed you with Islam and Muhammad ﷺ came, you began to fortify [your gardens]. In what the son of Adam eats there is reward, in what the bird eats there is reward, and in what the beast of prey eats there is reward.’ The people departed, and none remained except that he demolished two or three breaches in his wealth—meaning he demolished parts of the walls of their orchards—so that the poor could enter and eat from the dates.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 68 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- عن
- حدثني
- نا
- ناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 228 AH
- حدثناd. 292 AH
- d. 360 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.