al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2280
✧ Ahmad b. Isma'il al-Basri
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْوَسَاوِسِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ قَالَ: نَا نَافِعٌ أَبُو هُرْمُزَ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:
دَخَلْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ يَتَطَهَّرُ، وَبَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ إِنَاءٌ قَدْرَ الْمُدِّ، وَإِنْ زَادَ فَقَلَّ مَا يَزِيدُ، وَإِنْ نَقَصَ فَقَلَّ مَا يَنْقُصُ، فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ، وَمَضْمَضَ وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا، وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلَاثًا، وَخَلَّلَ لِحْيَتَهُ، وَغَسَلَ ذِرَاعَيْهِ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا، وَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ وَأُذُنَيْهِ مَرَّتَيْنِ مَرَّتَيْنِ، وَغَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ حَتَّى أَنْقَاهُمَا. فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، هَكَذَا التَّطَهُّرُ ؟ قَالَ: هَكَذَا أَمَرَنِي رَبِّي عَزَّ وَجَلَّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Ismāʿīl al-Wasāwsī al-Baṣrī
- Shaybān b. Farrūkh
- Nāfiʿ Abū Hurmuz
- ʿAṭāʾ
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ I entered upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was performing ablution, and in front of him was a vessel of about one mudd, and if it increased, it increased little, and if it decreased, it decreased little. He washed his hands, rinsed his mouth and snuffed water three times each, washed his face three times, ran his fingers through his beard, washed his forearms three times each, wiped his head and ears twice each, and washed his feet until he cleansed them. I said: O Messenger of Allah, is this how ablution is done? He said: "This is how my Lord, Mighty and Majestic, commanded me."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه نافع أبو هرمز وهو ضعيف جدا
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 2280
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- d. between 161 and 170 AHنَافِعٌ أَبُو هُرْمُزَنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH, or 237 AH, or 238 AHشَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَصدوق يهم , ورمي بالقدرنا
- أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْوَسَاوِسِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.