al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2163
✧ Ahmad b. Zuhayr al-Tustari
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا مَعْمَرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ قَالَ: نَا عَامِرُ بْنُ مُدْرِكٍ قَالَ: نَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ مَطَرِ بْنِ طَرِيفٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ قَالَ:
قُلْتُ لِعَلِيٍّ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، هَلْ عِنْدَكُمْ مِنَ الْوَحْيِ إِلَّا مَا فِي كِتَابِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ؟ فَقَالَ: لَا، وَالَّذِي فَلَقَ الْحَبَّةَ، وَبَرَأَ النَّسَمَةَ، مَا أَعْلَمُهُ، إِلَّا فَهْمٌ يُعْطِيهِ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ رَجُلًا فِي الْقُرْآنِ، وَمَا فِي الصَّحِيفَةِ "، قُلْتُ: وَمَا فِي الصَّحِيفَةِ ؟ قَالَ: الْعَقْلُ وَفَكَاكُ الْأَسِيرِ، وَأَنْ لَا يُقْتَلَ مُسْلِمٌ بِكَافِرٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Maʿmar b. Sahl
- ʿĀmir b. Mudrik
- al-Ḥasan b. Ṣāliḥ
- Maṭar b. Ṭarīf
- al-Shaʿbī
- Abū Juḥayfah
✧ I said to 'Ali: 'O Commander of the Faithful, do you have any revelation besides what is in the Book of Allah, Mighty and Majestic?' He said: 'No, by Him who split the grain and created the soul, I do not know of anything except an understanding that Allah, Mighty and Majestic, gives a man in the Qur'an, and what is in the page.' I said: 'What is in the page?' He said: 'The blood-money and the ransoming of the captive, and that a Muslim should not be killed for a disbeliever.'
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةفقال
- well-known Companiond. 74 AHأَبِي جُحَيْفَةَصحابي معروفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 133 AH, or: 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AHمَطَرِ بْنِ طَرِيفٍثقة فاضلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid); accused of Shiʿism (rumiya bi-l-tashayyuʿ)d. 167 AH, or: 169 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ صَالِحٍثقة فقيه عابد ، رمي بالتشيعنا
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)عَامِرُ بْنُ مُدْرِكٍلين الحديثنا
- مَعْمَرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍنا
- d. 310 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.