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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2115

✧ Ahmad b. Zuhayr al-Tustari

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ قَالَ: نَا عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أُمِّ عَطِيَّةَ، قَالَتْ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

لَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرَأَةٍ تُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ تُحِدَّ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ، إِلَّا عَلَى زَوْجٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. Naṣr b. ʿAlī
  3. Muḥammad b. Bilāl
  4. ʿImrān al-Qaṭṭān
  5. Qatādah
  6. Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
  7. Um ʿAṭiyyah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ It is not lawful for a woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to mourn for more than three days, except for a husband.

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Narrators

  1. Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. she lived until around the year 70 AH
    نُسَيْبَةُ بِنْتُ كَعْبٍ الْمَازِنِيَّةُصحابية
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنى
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), errs, accused of the Khārijite viewd. between 160 and 170 AH
    عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُصدوق يهم ورمي برأي الخوارج
    نا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. between 211 AH and 220 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِلَالٍصدوق يغرب
    نا
  6. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنع
    نا
  7. d. 310 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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