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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2068

✧ Ahmad b. Zuhayr al-Tustari

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ، قَالَ: نَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْقَطَّانُ قَالَ: نَا سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ قَالَ: نَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

صَوْمُ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ كَفَّارَةُ السَّنَةِ الْمَاضِيَةِ وَالسَّنَةِ الْمُسْتَقْبَلَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Zuhayr
  2. Yūsuf b. Mūsá al-Qaṭṭān
  3. Salamah b. al-Faḍl
  4. al-Ḥajjāj b. Arṭāh
  5. ʿAṭiyyah b. Saʿd
  6. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Fasting on the Day of ʿArafah is an expiation for the past year and the coming year.

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Narrators

  1. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. ʿAṭiyyah
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, he was a Shīʿī who practised concealment (mudallis)d. 111 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said in "Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb": also said: the year (127 AH), mentioned by Ibn Qāniʿ, and al-Qarrāb
    عَطِيَّةَ بْنِ سَعْدٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، وكان شيعيا مدلسا
    عن
  3. Ḥajjāj
    Truthful (ṣadūq), who made many errors and practiced much concealment (tadlīs)d. 145 AH, or before it, or 147 AH
    الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَصدوق كثير الخطأ والتدليس
    نا
  4. Salamah b. al-Faḍl
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakesd. after 190 AH
    سَلَمَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِصدوق , كثير الخطأ
    نا
  5. Yūsuf b. Mūsā
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 253 AH
    يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْقَطَّانُصدوق
    نا
  6. Aḥmad
    d. 310 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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