al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2018
✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad al-Hammal
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجَمَّالُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ قَالَ: نَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَحَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ وَسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
إِذَا حَلَفَ الرَّجُلُ، فَقَالَ: إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ، فَقَدِ اسْتَثْنَى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-Jammāl al-Aṣbahānī
- Ḥusayn b. al-Walīd
- Sufyān al-Thawrī and Ḥammād b. Salamah Wasufyān b. ʿUyaynah
- Ayyūb
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ When a man swears an oath and says: “If Allah wills,” he has made an exception.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHوَسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 202 AH, also said: 203 AHحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِثقةنا
- أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْجَمَّالُ [١]الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.