al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1969
✧ Ahmad b. Amr al-Qatrani
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الطُّفَيْلِ النَّخَعِيُّ قَالَ: نَا شَرِيكٌ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ قَالَ:
نَشَدَ عَلِيٌّ النَّاسَ: مَنْ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: يَوْمَ غَدِيرِ خُمٍّ: أَلَسْتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنِّي أَوْلَى بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ ؟ قَالُوا: بَلَى. قَالَ: " فَمَنْ كُنْتُ مَوْلَاهُ فَعَلِيٌّ مَوْلَاهُ، اللَّهُمَّ وَالِ مَنْ وَالَاهُ وَعَادِ مَنْ عَادَاهُ "، فَقَامَ اثْنَا عَشَرَ رَجُلًا، فَشَهِدُوا بِذَلِكَ ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. ʿAmr
- Muḥammad b. al-Ṭufayl al-Nakhaʿī
- Sharīk
- al-Aʿmash
- Ḥabīb b. Abū Thābit
- Abū al-Ṭufayl
- Zayd b. Arqam
✧ 'Ali adjured the people: "Who heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say on the day of Ghadir Khumm: 'Do you not know that I am closer to the believers than their own selves?'" They said: "Yes." He said: "Then whoever I am his mawla, 'Ali is his mawla. O Allah, befriend whoever befriends him and be hostile to whoever is hostile to him." Twelve men stood up and testified to that.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجال الأوسط ثقات
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1969
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيعن
- a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AHزَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَصحابي مشهورعن
- He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 100 AH, or: 102 AH, or: 107 AH, or: 110 AHأَبِي الطُّفَيْلِله رؤيةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an eminent jurist; he often narrated mursal reports (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs).d. 119 AH, or 122 AHحَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍثقة فقيه جليل ، وكان كثير الإرسال والتدليسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 222 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الطُّفَيْلِ النَّخَعِيُّصدوقنا
- d. 295 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.