al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1694
✧ Ahmad b. Shu'ayb al-Nasa'i
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: أَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ قَالَ: أَنَا مُبَشِّرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ: نَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ. عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، وَأَبَا بَكْرٍ، وَعُمَرَ، وَأَصْحَابَ رَسُولِ اللهِ كَانُوا مُهَاجِرِينَ لِأَنَّهُمْ هَجَرُوا الْمُشْرِكِينَ، وَكَانَ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ مُهَاجِرُونَ، لِأَنَّ الْمَدِينَةَ كَانَتْ دَارَ شِرْكٍ، فَجَاءُوا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ لَيْلَةَ الْعَقَبَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Ḥusayn b. Manṣūr
- Mubashhir b. ʿAbdullāh
- Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
- Yaʿlá b. Muslim
- Jābir b. Zayd
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ, Abu Bakr, Umar, and the companions of the Messenger of God were Muhajirun because they abandoned the polytheists. And there were Muhajirun among the Ansar, because Madinah was a land of polytheism, so they came to the Messenger of God ﷺ on the night of al-Aqabah.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 90 AH, before Anas b. Mālik. Al-Bukhārī and others said: 93 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 103 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 104 AHجَابِرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقة فقيهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHيَعْلَى بْنِ مُسْلِمٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūnسُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهمنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or 188 AH, or 189 AHمُبَشِّرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقةأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 238 AHحُسَيْنُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة فقيهأنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHأَحْمَدُالحافظحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.