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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1614

✧ Ahmad b. al-Qasim al-Ta'i

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ الطَّائِيُّ قَالَ: نَا ابْنُ السِّمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ قَابُوسِ بْنِ مُخَارِقٍ. عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ: أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا تَلَقَّانِي بِأَرْضٍ فَلَاةٍ يُرِيدُ مَالِي ؟ قَالَ: ذَكِّرْهُ بِاللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يَذَّكَّرْ ؟ قَالَ: " فَاسْتَعِنْ عَلَيْهِ مَنْ حَوْلَكَ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ". قَالَ: فَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ حَوْلِي أَحَدٌ ؟ قَالَ: " فَاسْتَعِنْ عَلَيْهِ بِالسُّلْطَانِ ". قَالَ: فَإِنْ نَأَى السُّلْطَانُ عَنِّي ؟ قَالَ: " فَقَاتِلْ دُونَ مَالِكَ حَتَّى تَكُونَ مِنْ شُهَدَاءِ الْآخِرَةِ، أَوْ تَمْنَعَ مَالَكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿAbd Rabbih al-Ṭāʾī
  3. Ibn al-Simāk b. Ḥarb
  4. his father
  5. Qābūs b. Mukhāriq
  6. his father

✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: What do you think of a man who meets me in a desolate land wanting my property? He said: Remind him of Allah, Mighty and Majestic. He said: O Messenger of Allah, what if he does not take heed? He said: Then seek help against him from the Muslims around you. He said: What if there is no one around me? He said: Then seek help against him from the ruler. He said: What if the ruler is far from me? He said: Then fight in defense of your property until you become one of the martyrs of the Hereafter, or you protect your property.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    هذا حديث يرويه سماك بن حرب واختلف عليه فرواه عمار بن رزيق وأبو الأحوص وأيوب بن جابر والوليد بن أبي ثور عن سماك عن قابوس عن أبيه ورواه الثوري وحماد بن سلمة عن سماك عن قابوس مرسلا لم يقولا عن أبيه والمسند أصح

    machine translationThis is a hadith narrated by Simāk b. Ḥarb, and there is disagreement about it from him. ʿAmmār b. Ruzayq, Abū al-Aḥwaṣ, Ayyūb b. Jābir and al-Walīd b. Abī Thawr narrated it from Simāk, from Qābūs, from his father. Al-Thawrī and Ḥammād b. Salamah narrated it from Simāk, from Qābūs as a mursal report, without saying "from his father." The musnad version is more sound (aṣaḥḥ).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1614
  • Dāraquṭnī

    قيل فيه عن قابوس عن أبيه وقيل عن قابوس رفعه ليس فيه عن أبيه والمسند أصح

    machine translationIt was said in it: "from Qābūs, from his father," and it was said: "from Qābūs, who traced it back to the Prophet (rafaʿahu)," without "from his father." The musnad version is more sound (aṣaḥḥ).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1614
  • Dāraquṭnī

    روي متصلا ومرسلا والمرسل أصح

    machine translationIt was narrated as connected (muttaṣil) and as mursal, and the mursal is more sound (aṣaḥḥ).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1614

Narrators

  1. Mukhāriq b. Sulaym al-Shaybānī
    His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)
    مُخَارِق بْن سُلَيْم الشَّيْبَانِيّمختلف في صحبته
    عن
  2. Qābūs b. Mukhāriq
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)
    قَابُوسِ بْنِ مُخَارِقٍلا بأس به
    عن
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  4. Ibn al-Sammāk b. Ḥarb
    ابْنُ السِّمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ
    نا
  5. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿAbd Rabbih al-Ṭāʾī
    d. between 241 and 250 AH
    عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ الطَّائِيُّ
    نا
  6. Aḥmad
    d. 296 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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