al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1479
✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Sadaqa
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ قَالَ: نَا أُسَيْدٌ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِ. عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ:
بَعَثَ بِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى يَهُودِيٍّ، أَسْتَسْلِفُ لَهُ إِلَى الْمَيْسَرَةِ، فَقَالَ: أَيُّ مَيْسَرَةٍ ؟ هُوَ الَّذِي لَا أَصْلَ لَهُ وَلَا فَرْعَ. فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ، فَقَالَ: كَذَبَ عَدُوُّ اللهِ، أَمَا لَوْ أَعْطَانَا لَأَدَّيْنَا إِلَيْهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Ibrāhīm
- Usayd
- Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh
- ʿĀṣim al-Aḥwal
- Anas b. Mālik
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent me to a Jew to borrow from him on credit until a time of ease. He said: "What time of ease? He is the one who has neither root nor branch." I returned to the Prophet ﷺ and informed him. He said: "The enemy of Allah has lied. If he had given to us, we would have repaid him."
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- ابن عدي
فيه أسيد بن زيد يتبين على رواياته الضعف وعامة ما يرويه لا يتابع عليه
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1479
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 143 AHعَاصِمٍ الْأَحْوَلِثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and devout, except that his memory deteriorated when he grew old; his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).d. 192 AH, or: 193 AH, or: 194 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍثقة عابد ، إلا أنه لما كبر ساء حفظه ، وكتابه صحيحنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf), Ibn Maʿīn went too far and declared him a liard. before 220 AHأُسَيْدٌضعيف ، أفرط ابن معين فكذبهنا
- d. 264 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُنا
- d. 293 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.