al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1243
✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Sadaqa
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ قَالَ: نَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ قَالَ: نَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ. عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ:
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُوتِرُ بِثَلَاثٍ، يَقْرَأُ فِي الْأُولَى: أَلْهَاكُمُ التَّكَاثُرُ وَ إِنَّا أَنْـزَلْنَاهُ وَ إِذَا زُلْزِلَتِ وَيَقْرَأُ فِي الثَّانِيَةِ بِـ الْعَصْرِ، وَ إِنَّا أَعْطَيْنَاكَ الْكَوْثَرَ وَ إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَفِي الثَّالِثَةِ بِـ قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ وَ تَبَّتْ وَ قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Muḥammad b. Saʿīd b. Yazīd b. Ibrāhīm al-Tustarī
- Yaʿqūb b. Isḥāq al-Ḥaḍramī
- Yazīd b. ʿAṭāʾ
- Abū Isḥāq
- al-Ḥārith
- ʿAlī
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to perform witr with three [rakʿahs]. In the first he recited “Competition in [worldly] increase diverts you,” “Indeed, We sent it down,” and “When the earth is shaken.” In the second he recited “By time,” “Indeed, We have granted you al-Kawthar,” and “When the victory of Allah comes.” In the third he recited “Say, O disbelievers,” “May the hands of Abu Lahab perish,” and “Say, He is Allah, [who is] One.”
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- al-Shaʿbī called him a liar in his opinions, and he was accused of Rāfiḍism, and there is weakness in his hadithd. 65 AHالْحَارِثِكذبه الشعبي في رأيه ورمي بالرفض ، وفي حديثه ضعفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهعن
- soft in hadith (layyin al-ḥadīth).d. 177 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَطَاءٍلين الحديث .نا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 205 AH.يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّصدوقنا
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 241 and 250 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التُّسْتَرِيُّمقبولنا
- d. 299 AH, also said: 298 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.