Jami' al-Saghir / Jam' al-Jawami' (al-Suyuti) 524-2b
✧ Qurrah b. Iyas al-Muzani
"عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بنِ أَبِى السَّرِىِّ المُتوَكِّلِ العَسْقَلَانِىِّ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ بِشْرٍ السُّلَمِىِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَ عَنْ إِيَاسِ بنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ: كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَذُكِرَ عِنْدَهُ الْحَيَاءُ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ الله! الحَيَاءُ مِنَ الدِّينِ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَلْ هُوَ الدِّينُ كُلُّهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِنَّ الحَيَاءَ وَالعَفَافَ والْعَىَّ عَىَّ اللِّسَانِ لَا عَىَّ الْقَلْبِ، وَالْعَمَل مِنَ الإِيمَانِ، وَإِنَّهُنَّ يَزِدْنَ فِى الآخِرَةِ، وَيَنْقُصْنَ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا، وَمَا يَزِدْنَ فِى الآخِرَةِ أَكثَرُ مِمَّا يَنْقُصْنَ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا، وَإِنَّ الشُّحَّ وَالْفُحْشَ وَالْبَذَاءَ مِنَ النَّفَاقِ، وَإِنَّهُنَ يَزِدْنَ فِى الدُّنْيَا وَيْنَقُصْنَ مِنَ الآخِرَةِ، وَمَا يَنْقُصْنَ مِنَ الآخِرَةِ أَكثَرُ مِمَّا يَزِدْنَ فِى الدُّنْيَا". الحسن بن سفيان، ويعقوب بن سفيان، طب، وأبو الشيخ في الثواب، حل،
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Abiá al-Sari al-Mutwakkil al-ʿAsqalāni
- Bakr b. Bishr al-Sulami
- ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Sawādah
- Iyās b. Muʿāwiyah b. Murrah from his father from his grandfather
Machine translation, not reviewed
"From Muḥammad b. Abī al-Sarī al-Mutawakkil al-ʿAsqalānī, from Bakr b. Bishr al-Sulamī, from ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Sawādah, from Iyās b. Muʿāwiyah b. Murrah, from his father, from his grandfather, who said: We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and modesty was mentioned in his presence. They said: O Messenger of Allah! Is modesty part of the religion? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Rather, it is the whole of the religion. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Modesty, chastity, and reticence—reticence of the tongue, not of the heart—and action are part of faith. They increase in the Hereafter and decrease from this world, and what they increase in the Hereafter is greater than what they decrease from this world. And miserliness, obscenity, and foul speech are part of hypocrisy. They increase in this world and decrease from the Hereafter, and what they decrease from the Hereafter is greater than what they increase in this world." Al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān, Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān, Ṭab., and Abū al-Shaykh in al-Thawāb, Ḥil.,
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Notes
والديلمى، [كر] ابن عساكر في تاريخه قال في المغنى: عبد الحميد بن سوار ضعيف، وبكر بن بشر مجهول، ومحمد بن أبى السرى له مناكير
machine translationand al-Daylamī, [Kar] Ibn ʿAsākir in his Tārīkh. He said in al-Mughnī: ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Sawār is weak (ḍaʿīf), Bakr b. Bishr is unknown (majhūl), and Muḥammad b. Abī al-Sarī has reprehensible narrations (manākīr).
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