Jami' al-Saghir / Jam' al-Jawami' (al-Suyuti) 4-1199b
" (عن) () ابْن وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِى عُقْبَةُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ إِسْحاقَ بْنِ أُسَيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِى مَالِكٍ، وأَبِى إسْحاقَ، عَنْ عَلى بْنِ أَبى طالِبٍ أَن رَسُولَ الله ﷺ قَالَ: ألاَ أُنبِّئُكُم بالفَقِيهِ كُل الفقيه؟ قالُوا: بَلَى، قَالَ: مَنْ لَمْ يُقنطِ النَّاسَ مِنْ رَحمَةِ الله، وَلَم يُؤيِّسْهم منْ روْح الله، وَلاَ يُؤَمِّنْهُم مِنْ مَكْرِ الله، ولاَ يدع الْقُرانَ رَغْبَةً عَنْهُ إِلَى مَا سِواهُ، ألاَ لاَ خَيْرَ فِى عِبَادَةٍ لَيسَ فِيها تَفَقُّهٌ، وَلاَ عِلم لَيْسَ فِيهِ تَفهمٌ، ولاَ قِرَاءَة لَيْسَ فيه تَدَبُّرٌ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibn WahbAkhbaraniá ʿUqbah b. Nāfiʿ
- Isḥāq b. Usayd
- Abiá Mālik Wʾabiá Sḥāq
- b. Abá Ṭālib
- Rasūl
Machine translation, not reviewed
"Ibn Wahb: Uqbah ibn Nafi' informed me, from Ishaq ibn Usayd, from Abu Malik and Abu Ishaq, from Ali ibn Abi Talib that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Shall I not inform you of the complete jurist (faqih)?' They said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Whoever does not make people despair of the mercy of Allah, nor cause them to lose hope in the comfort (rawh) of Allah, nor make them feel secure from the plan of Allah, nor abandon the Quran out of desire for other than it. Indeed, there is no good in worship in which there is no understanding, nor knowledge in which there is no comprehension, nor recitation in which there is no reflection.'"
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Notes
العسكرى في المواعظ وابن لال، والديلمى، وابن عبد البر في العلم فقال: لا يأتي هذا الحديث مرفوعًا إلا من هذا الوجه، وأكثرهم يُوقفونه على عليٍّ
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