Jami' al-Saghir / Jam' al-Jawami' (al-Suyuti) 2-2346b
"عَنْ أَبِى بَكْرِ بْنِ حَفْصِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: جَاءَتْ عَائشَةُ إِلَى أَبِى بَكْرٍ وَهُوَ يُعَالِج ما يُعَالِج الْمَيِّتُ وَنَفْسُهُ فِى صَدْرِهِ، فَتَمَثَّلَتْ بِهَذَا البَيْتِ: لَعَمْرُكَ مَا يُغْنِى الثَّرَاءُ عَنِ الفَتَى... إِذَا حَشْرَجَتْ يَوْمًا وَضَاقَ بِهَا الصَّدْرُ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا كَالْغَضْبَانِ ثُمَّ قَالَ: لَيْسَ كَذَلِكَ يَا أُمَّ الْمُؤْمنينَ، وَلَكِنْ (وَجَاءَتْ سَكْرَةُ الْمَوْتِ بِالْحَقِّ ذَلِكَ مَا كُنتَ مِنْهُ تَحِيدُ) إِنِّى قَدْ نَحَلْتُك حَائطًا وَإِنَّ فِى نَفْسِى منْهُ شَيْئًا، فَرُدِّيهِ إِلى الْمِيرَاثِ، قَالَتْ: نَعَمْ قَدْ رَدَدْتُهُ (فَقَالَ): أمَا إِنَّا مُنْذُ وَليِنَا أَمْرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ لَمْ نَأكُلْ لَهُمْ دِينَارًا وَلَا دِرْهَمًا، وَلَكِنَّا قَدْ أَكَلْنَا مِنْ جَرِيشِ طَعَامِهِمْ فِى بُطُونِنَا، وَلَبسْنَا مِنْ خَشِنِ ثِيَابِهِمْ عَلَى ظُهُورِنَا، وَلَيْسَ عِنْدَنَا مِنْ فَئ الْمُسْلِمِينَ قَلِيلٌ وَلَا كَثيرٌ إلَّا هَذَا الْعَبْدَ الْحَبَشِىَّ، وَهَذَا الْبَعيرَ النَّاضِحَ، وَجَرْدَ هَذِهِ الْقَطِيفَةِ، فَإِذَا مِتُّ فَابْعَثِى بِهِنَّ إِلَى عُمَرَ، وَابْرَئِى مِنْهُنَّ، فَفَعَلْتُ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَ الرَّسُولُ لِعُمَرَ بَكَى حَتَّى جَعَلَتْ دمُوعُهُ تَسِيلُ عَلَى الأَرْضِ، وَجَعَلَ يَقُولُ: رَحِمَ اللَّه أَبَا بَكْرٍ لَقَدْ أَتْعَبَ مَنْ بَعْدَهُ، يَا غُلَامُ ارْفَعْهُنَّ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ: سُبْحَانَ اللَّه! ! تَسْلُبُ عِيَالَ أَبِى بَكرٍ عَبْدًا حَبَشِيًا، وَبَعِيرًا نَاضِحًا، وَجَرْدَ قَطِيفَةٍ ثَمَنَ خَمْسَةِ دَرَاهِمَ؟ قَالَ: فَمَا تَأمُرُ؟ قَالَ: تَرُدُّهُنَّ عَلَى عِيَالِهِ، فَقَالَ: لَا، وَالَّذِى بَعَثَ مُحَمَّدًا بِالحَقِّ لَا يَكُونُ هَذَا فِى وِلَايَتِى أَبَدًا، وَلَا يَخْرُجُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ منْهُنَّ عنْدَ الْمَوْتِ وَأَرُدُّهُنَّ أَنَا عَلَى عيَالِهِ، الْمَوْتُ أَقْرَبُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abiá Bakr b. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar
- Jāʾat ʿĀʾshah
Machine translation, not reviewed
"Abu Bakr ibn Hafs ibn 'Umar narrated: 'A'ishah came to Abu Bakr while he was suffering what the dying suffer, his soul in his chest, and she recited this verse of poetry: 'By your life, wealth does not benefit a man when his breath rattles one day and the chest is constricted.' He looked at her as one who is angry and said: 'It is not so, O Mother of the Believers, but {And the agony of death has come in truth; that is what you were trying to avoid}. Indeed I have given you a garden, and in my soul there is something about it, so return it to the inheritance.' She said: 'Yes, I have returned it.' (He said): 'Indeed, since we took charge of the affairs of the Muslims, we have not eaten a dinar or a dirham of theirs, but we have eaten the coarse part of their food in our bellies and worn the rough part of their clothing on our backs. We have nothing of the spoils of the Muslims, little or much, except this Abyssinian slave, this water-carrying camel, and this coarse blanket. When I die, send them to 'Umar and be free of them.' She did so. When the messenger came to 'Umar, he wept until his tears flowed onto the ground, and said: 'May Allah have mercy on Abu Bakr, he has exhausted those after him! O boy, lift them.' 'Abd al-Rahman ibn 'Awf said: 'Subhan Allah! You would take from the family of Abu Bakr an Abyssinian slave, a water-carrying camel, and a coarse blanket worth five dirhams?' He said: 'What do you command?' He said: 'Return them to his family.' He said: 'No, by the One who sent Muhammad with the truth, this will never happen in my rule, and Abu Bakr will not depart from them at death while I return them to his family. Death is nearer than that.'"
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Notes
ابن سعد
machine translationIbn Saʿd
Grades by grader
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