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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 8712

✧ Recompensing good deeds

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعْدٍ الْمَالِينِيُّ، أنا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ، نا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ، أنا عَاصِمُ بْنُ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ جَارِيَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، بِقُبَاءَ، قَالَ: نا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ،

قَالَ: أَتَى أُسَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُضَيْرِ النَّقِيبُ الْأَشْهَلِيُّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يُكَلِّمُهُ فِي أَهْلِ بَيْتٍ مِنْ بَنِي ظُفُرٍ عِمَامَتُهُمْ نِسَاءٌ، فَقَسَمَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ شَيْءٍ قَسَمَهُ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " تَرَكْتَنَا يَا أُسَيْدُ حَتَّى ذَهَبَ مَا فِي أَيْدِينَا، فَإِذَا سَمِعْتَ بِطَعَامٍ قَدْ أَتَانِي فَأْتِنِي فَاذْكُرْ لِي أَهْلَ ذَلِكَ الْبَيْتِ، أَوِ اذَكُرْ لِي ذَاكَ، فَمَكَثَ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ، ثُمَّ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ طَعَامٌ مِنْ خَيْبَرَ، وَشَعِيرٌ، وَتَمْرٌ، قَسَمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي النَّاسِ، ثُمَّ قَسَمَ فِي الْأَنْصَارِ فَأَجْزَلَ قَالَ: ثُمَّ قَسَمَ فِي أَهْلِ ذَلِكَ الْبَيْتِ فَأَجْزَلَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أُسَيْدٌ شَاكِرًا لَهُ: جَزَاكَ اللهُ أَيْ رَسُولَ اللهِ أَطْيَبَ الْجَزَاءِ أَوْ أَخْيَرَ - شَكَّ عَاصِمٌ - قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " وَأَنْتُمْ مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَجَزَاكُمُ اللهُ خَيْرًا، أَجْزَلَ وَأَطْيَبَ الْجَزَاءِ، فَكُلُّكُمْ مَا عَلِمْتُ أَعِفَّةٌ صُبُرٌ، وَسَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً فِي الْقَسْمِ وَالْأَمْرِ، فَاصْبِرُوا حَتَّى تَلْقَوْنِي عَلَى الْحَوْضِ "

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū Saʿd al-Mālīnī informed us, (he said) Abū Aḥmad b. ʿAdī informed us, (he said) Jaʿfar b. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. al-Ṣabbāḥ narrated to us, he said: Muḥammad b. al-Ṣabbāḥ narrated to me, (he said) ʿĀṣim b. Suwayd b. Jāriyah al-Anṣārī informed us, at Qubāʾ, he said: Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd narrated to us, from Anas,

Machine translation, not reviewed

He said: Usayd b. al-Ḥuḍayr, the chief (naqīb) of the Ashhal, came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to speak to him about a household of Banū Ẓafar whose support was women. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ allotted them something from what he was dividing among the people. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "You left us, O Usayd, until what was in our hands was gone. So when you hear that food has come to me, come to me and mention to me the people of that household," or "mention that to me." He waited as long as Allah willed. Then food came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ from Khaybar, barley and dates. The Prophet ﷺ divided it among the people, then divided it among the Anṣār and was generous. He said: Then he divided it among the people of that household and was generous. Usayd said to him, thanking him: "May Allah reward you, O Messenger of Allah, with the best of rewards," or "the most excellent" - ʿĀṣim was unsure. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "And you, company of the Anṣār, may Allah reward you with good, with the most generous and best reward. As far as I know, every one of you is chaste and patient. After me you will see favouritism in the distribution and in authority, so be patient until you meet me at the Pool (al-Ḥawḍ)."

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