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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 8528

✧ Standing for one's companion out of honor and kindness

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُ، قَالَ: نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، قَالَ: نا شُعْبَةُ، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنِي سَعْدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ بْنَ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ،

أَنَّ أَهْلَ قُرَيْظَةَ نَزَلُوا عَلَى حُكْمِ سَعْدٍ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَجَاءَ، وَقَالَ: " قُومُوا إِلَى سَيِّدِكُمْ - أَوْ خَيْرِكُمْ - "، فَقَعَدَ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: " إِنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ قَدْ نَزَلُوا عَلَى حُكْمِكَ "، قَالَ: فَإِنِّي أَحْكُمُ أَنْ يُقْتَلَ مُقَاتِلَتُهُمْ.

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū ʿAbdillāh al-Ḥāfiẓ informed us, he said: Abū al-Naḍr al-Faqīh informed me, he said: Muḥammad b. Ayyūb narrated to us, he said: Abū al-Walīd informed me, he said: Shuʿbah narrated to us, he said: Saʿd b. Ibrāhīm informed me, he said: I heard Abū Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf narrating from Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī,

Machine translation, not reviewed

That the people of Qurayẓah surrendered to the judgement of Saʿd. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent for him, and he came. He said: "Rise for your chief - or: your best." Then he sat beside the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, who said: "These people have surrendered to your judgement." He said: "Then I judge that their fighting men be killed."

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Notes

  • رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ أَتَمَّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ.

    machine translationAl-Bukhārī narrated it in al-Ṣaḥīḥ, from Abū al-Walīd, in a more complete form than this.

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