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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 8050

✧ Abandoning anger, suppressing rage, and pardoning when able; Allah, Mighty and Majestic, says: "and those who restrain anger and pardon people; and Allah loves the doers of good"

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، فِي التَّارِيخِ، أنا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ، نا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الصَّفَّارُ، نا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ السَّعْدِيُّ، نا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ،

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " سَيِّدُ الْقَوْمِ فِي السَّفَرِ خَادِمُهُمْ، فَمَنْ سَبَقَهُمْ بِخِدْمَةٍ لَمْ يَسْبِقُوهُ بِعَمَلٍ إِلَّا الشَّهَادَةَ "، ذَكَرَهُ فِي تَرْجَمَةِ أَبِي الْحَسَنِ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ الصَّفَّارُ مِنْ فُقَهَاءِ أَصْحَابِ الرَّأْيِ، وَمِنْ أَهْلِ الْوَرَعِ مِنْهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū ʿAbdillāh al-Ḥāfiẓ informed us, in the Tārīkh; Abū Ṭāhir Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn informed us; ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-Ṣaffār narrated to us; ʿAlī b. Ḥujr al-Saʿdī narrated to us; ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abī Ḥāzim narrated to us, from his father, from Sahl b. Saʿd,

Machine translation, not reviewed

He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "The master of a people on a journey is their servant. Whoever outdoes them in service, they will not outdo him in any deed except martyrdom." He mentioned it in the biography of Abū al-Ḥasan al-Naysābūrī al-Ṣaffār, one of the jurists among the people of opinion (aṣḥāb al-raʾy), and among those of them known for scrupulous piety.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 3925وَعَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «سَيِّدُ الْقَوْمِ فِي السَّفَرِ خَادِمُهُمْ فَمَنْ سَبَقَهُمْ بِخِدْمَةٍ لَمْ يَسْبِقُوهُ بِعَمَلٍ إِلَّا الشَّهَادَةَ». رَوَاه

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)

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