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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 6180

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ، أَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ النَّحْوِيُّ، نا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، نا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، نا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، نا زَيْدُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مُغِيثُ بْنُ سُمَيٍّ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ،

قَالَ: قُلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَنْ خَيْرُ النَّاسِ؟ قَالَ: " ذُو الْقَلْبِ الْمَخْمُومِ، وَاللِّسَانِ الصَّادِقِ "، قُلْنَا: فَقَدْ عَرَفْنَا الصَّادِقَ، فَمَا ذُو الْقَلْبِ الْمَخْمُومِ؟ قَالَ: " هُوَ التَّقِيُّ النَّقِيُّ الَّذِي لَا إِثْمَ فِيهِ وَلَا حَسَدَ "، قُلْنَا: فَمَنْ عَلَى أَثَرِهِ؟ قَالَ: " الَّذِي يَشْنَأُ الدُّنْيَا وَيُحِبُّ الْآخِرَةَ "، قَالُوا: مَا نَعْرِفُ هَذَا فِينَا إِلَّا رَافِعٌ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَمَنْ عَلَى أَثَرِهِ قَالَ: " مُؤْمِنٌ فِي خُلُقٍ حَسَنٍ "، قَالُوا: أَمَّا هَذِهِ فَإِنَّهَا فِينَا

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān informed us, (he said) ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar al-Naḥwī informed us, (he said) Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān narrated to us, (he said) Hishām b. ʿAmmār narrated to us, (he said) Ṣadaqah b. Khālid narrated to us, (he said) Zayd b. Wāqid narrated to us, (he said) Mughīth b. Sumayy al-Awzāʿī narrated to me, from ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ,

Machine translation, not reviewed

He said: We said, "O Messenger of Allah, who is the best of people?" He said: "The one with a purified heart (makhmūm) and a truthful tongue." We said: "We know the truthful tongue, so what is the purified heart?" He said: "It is the God-fearing, the pure, in whom there is no sin and no envy." We said: "Who comes after him?" He said: "The one who hates the world and loves the Hereafter." They said: "We do not know this among us except Rāfiʿ, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Who comes after him?" He said: "A believer of good character." They said: "As for this, it is indeed found among us."

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