Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 5378
✧ Third section on wholesome food and clothing, avoiding the unlawful, and steering clear of doubtful matters
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أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَارُ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْبَلْخِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ بِسْطَامٍ، ثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنَ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ
قَالَ: قَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ: " يَا كَعْبُ كَيْفَ بِكَ إِذَا كَانَ عَلَيْكَ أُمَرَاءُ؟ فَمَنْ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَصَدَّقَهُمْ بِكَذِبِهِمْ وَأَعَانَهُمْ عَلَى ظُلْمِهِمْ فَلَيْسَ مِنِّي وَلَا أَنَا مِنْهُ، وَلَا يَرِدُ عَلَيَّ حَوْضِي، يَا كَعْبُ، إِنَّهُ لَا يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ لَحْمٌ، وَلَا دَمٌ نَبَتَا مِنْ سُحْتٍ كُلُّ لَحْمٍ وَدَمٍ نَبَتَا مِنْ سُحْتٍ، فَالنَّارُ أَوْلَى بِهِ، يَا كَعْبُ، النَّاسُ رَجُلَانِ غَادِيَانِ، وَرَائِحَانِ غَادٍ فِي فَكَاكِ رَقَبَتِهِ فَمُعْتِقُهَا، وَغَادٍ فَمُوبِقُهَا، يَا كَعْبُ، الصَّلَاةُ بُرْهَانٌ، وَالصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ، وَالصَّدَقَةُ تُذْهِبُ الْخَطِيئَةَ، كَمَا تَذْهَبُ الْجَامِدَةُ عَلَى الصَّفَا " قَالَ الشَّيْخُ: " كَذَا كَانَ فِي الْكِتَابِ لِأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى، وَأَنَا أَظُنُّهُ أَبَا بَكْرِ بْنَ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ "
Translation
Chain of narrators
machine translationʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān informed us: Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār informed us: Ismāʿīl b. al-Faḍl al-Balkhī narrated to us: Umayyah b. Bisṭām narrated to me: Muʿtamir narrated to us, he said: I heard ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abī Jamīlah narrating from Abū Bakr b. Mūsā, from Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah.
Machine translation, not reviewed
He said: The Prophet of Allah ﷺ said: "O Kaʿb, how will you fare when there are rulers over you? Whoever enters upon them and believes them in their lies and helps them in their wrongdoing is not of me, and I am not of him, and he will not come to me at my Pond. O Kaʿb, no flesh and no blood that grew from unlawful earnings will enter Paradise; every flesh and blood that grew from unlawful earnings, the Fire is more deserving of it. O Kaʿb, people are of two kinds, each going out in the morning and returning in the evening: one who goes out in the morning to ransom his own neck and so frees it, and one who goes out and so destroys it. O Kaʿb, prayer is a proof, fasting is a shield, and charity removes sin as frozen water melts away from the smooth rock." The Shaykh said: "So it was in the book: Abū Bakr b. Abī Mūsā, but I think he is Abū Bakr b. Bushayr b. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah."
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