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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 4907

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْعَلَوِيُّ إِمْلَاءً، أنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنُ بَالَوَيْهِ الْمُزَكِيُّ، ح، وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُ، قَالَا: ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ السُّلَمِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ثنا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ،

قَالَ: هَذَا مَا ثنا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " اشْتَرَى رَجُلٌ مِنْ رَجُلٍ عَقَارًا، فَوَجَدَ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي اشْتَرَى الْعَقَارَ فِي عَقَارِهِ جَرَّةً فِيهَا ذَهَبٌ، فَقَالَ لِلْبَائِعِ: - وَفِي رِوَايَةِ الْفَقِيهِ - فَقَالَ لَهُ الَّذِي اشْتَرَى الْعَقَارَ: خُذْ ذَهَبَكَ مِنِّي، أَنَا اشْتَرَيْتُ مِنْكَ الْأَرْضَ وَلَمْ أَبْتَعِ مِنْكَ الذَّهَبَ، وَقَالَ الَّذِي شَرَى الْأَرْضَ: إِنَّمَا بِعْتُكَ الْأَرْضَ وَمَا فِيهَا، فَتَحَاكَمَا إِلَى رَجُلٍ فَقَالَ الَّذِي تَحَاكَمَا إِلَيْهِ: أَلَكُمَا وَلَدٌ؟ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا: لِي غُلَامٌ، وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ: لِي جَارِيَةٌ، قَالَ: فَأَنْكِحُوا الْغُلَامَ الْجَارِيَةَ، وَأَنْفِقُوا عَلَى أَنْفُسِكُمْ مِنْهُ وَتَصَدَّقُوا ".

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn al-ʿAlawī narrated to us by dictation, (he said) ʿUbaydullāh b. Ibrāhīm b. Bālawayh al-Muzakkī informed us; (change of chain) and Abū Ṭāhir al-Faqīh informed us, (he said) Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qaṭṭān informed us; both said: Aḥmad b. Yūsuf al-Sulamī narrated to us, ʿAbd al-Razzāq narrated to us, Maʿmar narrated to us, from Hammām b. Munabbih,

Machine translation, not reviewed

He said: This is what Abū Hurayrah narrated to us. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "A man bought a piece of land from another man, and the man who bought the land found in his land a jar containing gold. So he said to the seller - and in the narration of al-Faqīh: so the one who bought the land said to him: Take your gold from me; I bought the land from you and I did not buy the gold from you. And the one who had sold the land said: I only sold you the land and whatever is in it. So they took their dispute to a man for judgment, and the one to whom they brought the dispute said: Do you have children? One of them said: I have a boy. The other said: I have a girl. He said: Marry the boy to the girl, and spend on yourselves from it and give charity."

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Notes

  • رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ. وَرَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ، كِلَاهُمَا عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، وَالْقَصْدُ مِنَ الْحَدِيثِ بَيَانُ أَمَانَتِهِمَا وَتَرْكِ ادِّعَاءِ مَا لَيْسَ لَهُمَا، ثُمَّ فِي شَرِيعَتِنَا يَرْجِعُ إِلَى مَنْ مُلِكَتِ الدَّارُ عَنْهُ أَبَدًا حَتَّى يَظْهَرَ مَالِكُهَا

    machine translational-Bukhārī narrated it in the Ṣaḥīḥ, from Isḥāq. And Muslim narrated it, from Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ, both of them from ʿAbd al-Razzāq. The aim of the hadith is to show the trustworthiness of the two men and their refraining from claiming what was not theirs. Then in our law, the property returns to the one from whom the house was acquired, always, until its owner appears.

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