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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 4778

✧ Guarding the tongue against boasting of forefathers, especially those of pre-Islamic times, and claiming greatness through them, which is unlawful

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا سَعْدَانُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي يَزِيدَ، سَمِعَ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ

يَقُولُ: " خِلَالٌ مِنْ خِلَالِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ الطَّعْنُ فِي الْأَنْسَابِ، وَالنِّيَاحَةُ " وَنَسِيَ الثَّالِثَةَ، قَالَ سُفْيَانُ: " يَقُولُونَ إِنَّهَا الِاسْتِسْقَاءُ بِالْأَنْوَاءِ "

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū al-Ḥusayn b. Bishrān informed us; Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad al-Ṣaffār informed us; Saʿdān b. Naṣr narrated to us; Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah narrated to us, from ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Yazīd, that he heard Ibn ʿAbbās.

Machine translation, not reviewed

He said: "There are traits from the traits of the Jahiliyyah: slandering lineages and wailing (over the dead)." And he forgot the third. Sufyān said: "They say that it is seeking rain by the stars (anwāʾ)."

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Notes

  • رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمَدِينِيِّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ

    machine translationAl-Bukhārī narrated it in al-Ṣaḥīḥ, from ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, from Sufyān.

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