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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 3780

✧ Standing on the Day of Arafah at Arafat, what has come regarding its virtue, and the basis for throwing the pebbles and sacrificing

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْأَسَدِيُّ الْحَافِظُ بِهَمَدَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ. عَلَّانُ الْحَافِظُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّرْجُمَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الطَّلْحِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سُوقَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ،

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَقِفُ عَشِيَّةَ عَرَفَةَ بِالْمَوْقِفِ فَيَسْتَقْبِلُ الْقِبْلَةَ بِوَجْهِهِ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ مِائَةَ مَرَّةٍ، ثُمَّ يَقْرَأُ قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدُ مِائَةَ مَرَّةٍ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: اللهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَآلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ، وَعَلَيْنَا مَعَهُمْ مِائَةَ مَرَّةٍ إِلَّا قَالَ اللهُ تَعَالَى: يَا مَلَائِكَتِي مَا جَزَاءُ عَبْدِي هَذَا؟، سَبَّحَنِي، وَهَلَّلَنِي، وَكَبَّرَنِي، وَعَظَّمَنِي، وَعَرَفَنِي، وَأَثْنَى عَلَيَّ، وَصَلَّى عَلَى نَبِيِّي، اشْهَدُوا مَلَائِكَتِي أَنِّي قَدْ غَفَرْتُ لَهُ، وَشَفَّعْتُهُ فِي نَفْسِهِ، وَلَوْ سَأَلَنِي عَبْدِي هَذَا لَشَفَّعْتُهُ فِي أَهْلِ الْمَوْقِفِ كُلِّهِمْ ".

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationMuḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ informed us, Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd b. Ibrāhīm al-Asadī al-Ḥāfiẓ narrated to us in Hamadan, ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad al-Ṭayālisī, ʿAllān al-Ḥāfiẓ, narrated to us, Abū Ibrāhīm al-Tarjumānī narrated to us, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Muḥammad al-Ṭalḥī narrated to us, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Muḥammad al-Muḥāribī narrated to us, from Muḥammad b. Sūqah, from Muḥammad b. al-Munkadir, from Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh,

Machine translation, not reviewed

He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "There is no Muslim who stands at the place of standing on the evening of ʿArafah, faces the qiblah, and then says: 'There is no god but Allah alone, with no partner; to Him belongs the dominion and to Him belongs all praise, and He has power over all things' a hundred times, then recites 'Say: He is Allah, the One' a hundred times, then says: 'O Allah, send blessings upon Muḥammad as You sent blessings upon Ibrāhīm and the family of Ibrāhīm; You are Praiseworthy and Glorious, and upon us along with them' a hundred times, but Allah the Exalted says: 'O My angels, what is the reward of this servant of Mine? He glorified Me, declared My oneness, magnified Me, revered Me, knew Me, praised Me, and sent blessings upon My Prophet. Bear witness, O My angels, that I have forgiven him and have granted him intercession for himself. And had this servant of Mine asked Me, I would have granted him intercession for all the people of the place of standing.'"

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Notes

  • قَالَ الشَّيْخُ أَحْمَدُ: " هَذَا مَتْنٌ غَرِيبٌ وَلَيْسَ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ مَنْ يُنْسَبُ إِلَى الْوَضْعِ، وَاللهُ أَعْلَمُ ". وَرَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، عَنْ عَلَّانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ بِبَعْضِ مَعْنَاهُ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الطَّلْحِيُّ، وَكَذَا قَالَ غَيْرُهُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ بِشْرِ بْنِ مَطَرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الطَّلْحِيُّ، وَرُوِيَ عَنْ غَيْرِ الطَّلْحِيُّ أَيْضًا عَنِ الْمُحَارِبِيِّ

    machine translationShaykh Aḥmad said: "This is a gharīb text, and in its chain there is no one accused of fabrication, and Allah knows best." Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār also narrated it from ʿAllān b. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad with part of its meaning, except that he said: ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Ṭalḥī. Others likewise said, from Muḥammad b. Bishr b. Maṭar, from Abū Ibrāhīm, from ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad al-Ṭalḥī. It was also narrated from someone other than al-Ṭalḥī, from al-Muḥāribī.

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