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Shu'ab al-Iman (al-Bayhaqi) 1763

✧ He said: "The seeker of knowledge should learn, and the scholar should teach, for the sake of Allah, exalted is He"

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أخبرنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَارُ، حدثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ، حدثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دُكَيْنٍ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، ؓ

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: " يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ عَلَى النَّاسِ زَمَانٌ لَا يَبْقَى مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ إِلَّا اسْمُهُ، وَلَا يَبْقَى مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ إِلَّا رَسْمُهُ، مَسَاجِدُهُمْ عَامِرَةٌ وَهِيَ خَرَابٌ مِنَ الْهُدَى، عُلَمَاؤُهُمْ شَرُّ مَنْ تَحْتَ أَدِيمِ السَّمَاءِ مَنْ عِنْدَهُمْ تَخْرُجُ الْفِتْنَةُ وَفِيهِمْ تَعُودُ "

Translation

Chain of narrators

machine translationAbū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān informed us, Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār informed us, Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā b. Abī Iyās narrated to us, Saʿīd b. Sulaymān narrated to us, from ʿAbdullāh b. Dukayn, from Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad, from his father, from his grandfather, from ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib, may Allah be pleased with him.

Machine translation, not reviewed

He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "A time is about to come upon the people in which nothing of Islam will remain except its name, and nothing of the Qur'an will remain except its script. Their mosques will be flourishing while being ruined of guidance. Their scholars will be the worst of those beneath the canopy of the sky; from them the trial (fitnah) will come forth, and to them it will return."

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 276وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يُوشِكُ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ عَلَى النَّاسِ زَمَانٌ لَا يَبْقَى مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ إِلَّا اسْمُهُ وَلَا يَبْقَى مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ إِلَّا رَسْمُهُ مَسَاجِدُهُمْ عَامِرَةٌ

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)

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