Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyah 91
Ring
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ أَبُو عَمْرٍو قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا نُوحُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَتَبَ إِلَى كِسْرَى وَقَيْصَرَ وَالنَّجَاشِيِّ فَقِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّهُمْ لا يَقْبَلُونَ كِتَابًا إِلا بِخَاتَمٍ فَصَاغَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَاتَمًا حَلْقَتُهُ فِضَّةٌ وَنُقِشَ فِيهِ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Naṣr b. ʿAlī al-Jahḍamī Abū ʿAmr
- Nūḥ b. Qays
- Khālid b. Qays
- Qatādah
- Anas b. Mālik
"The Prophet ﷺ wrote to Chosroes, Caesar and the Negus, whereupon he was told: 'The non-Arabs will not accept a letter unless it bears a seal.' Allah’s Messenger ﷺ therefore cast a signet which had a silver ring, and on which was engraved; “Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih | sunnah.com |
|---|
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports (yughrib).خَالِدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍصدوق يغرب.عن
- truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 183 AH, or: 184 AHنُوحُ بْنُ قَيْسٍصدوق رمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AHنَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ أَبُو عَمْرٍوثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنعحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Jamʿ al-Wasāʾil fī Sharḥ al-Shamāʾil
Khaṣāʾil Nabawī (Zakariyyah)
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