MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyah 401

Legacy

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

جَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَقَالَتْ مَنْ يَرِثُكَ؟ فَقَالَ أَهْلِي وَوَلَدِي فَقَالَتْ مَا لِي لا أَرِثُ أَبِي؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لا نُورَثُ وَلَكِنِّي أَعُولُ مَنْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَعُولُهُ وَأُنْفِقُ عَلَى مَنْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُنْفِقُ عَلَيْهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
  2. Abū al-Walīd
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
  5. Abū Salamah
  6. Abū Hurayrah

“Fatima came to Abu Bakr and said: ‘Who will inherit from you?’ He said: ‘My wives and my offspring,’ so she said: ‘Why should I not inherit from my father?’ Abu Bakr said: ‘I heard Allah’s Messenger say ﷺ: “We will not be inherited from,” but I support those whom Allah’s Messenger ﷺ used to support, and I provide for those for whom Allah’s Messenger ﷺ used to provide.’”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiHasan Isnādsunnah.com

Narrators

  1. Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
    فقال
  2. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 144 AH, or 145 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍوصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 226 AH, or 227 AH, also said: 229 AH
    أَبُو الْوَلِيدِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  8. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Jamʿ al-Wasāʾil fī Sharḥ al-Shamāʾil
Khaṣāʾil Nabawī (Zakariyyah)

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