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Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyah 347

Noble Character

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حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

مَا ضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِيَدِهِ شَيْئًا قَطُّ إِلا أَنْ يُجَاهِدَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَلا ضَرَبَ خَادِمًا َوِلا امْرَأَةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hārūn b. Isḥāq al-Hamdānī
  2. ʿAbdah
  3. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  4. his father
  5. ʿĀʾishah

"Allah’s Messenger ﷺ never struck anything with his hand unless he was struggling in the cause of Allah [jihad], nor did he ever strike a servant or a woman.”

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Isnādsunnah.com

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 186 AH or 187 AH or 188 AH
    عَبْدَةُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 250 AH, or: 258 AH
    هَارُونُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Jamʿ al-Wasāʾil fī Sharḥ al-Shamāʾil
Khaṣāʾil Nabawī (Zakariyyah)

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