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Ash-Shama'il al-Muhammadiyah 167

Eating with Bread

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ عَنْ زُهَيْرٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ

كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يُعْجِبُهُ الذِّرَاعُ قَالَ وَسُمَّ فِي الذِّرَاعِ وَكَانَ يَرَى أَنَّ الْيَهُودَ سَمُّوهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Abū Dāwud
  3. Zuhayr / Ibn Muḥammad
  4. Abū Isḥāq
  5. Saʿd b. ʿIyāḍ
  6. Ibn Masʿūd

"The Prophet ﷺ used to like the foreleg [of the cooked sheep]." He [Ibn Mas'ud] also said: "He was poisoned with a foreleg, however, as he used to believe that the Jews had poisoned him.”

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Zubair Ali ZaiDa'if Isnādsunnah.com

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), of the second (ṭabaqah), and he has a mursal narration
    سَعْدِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍصدوق ، من الثانية ، وله رواية مرسلة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that the narrations of the people of Syria from him are not sound (ghayr mustaqīmah), and he was therefore declared weak (ḍuʿʿifa) because of them.d. 162 AH
    زُهَيْرٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ، إلا أن رواية أهل الشام عنه غير مستقيمة ، فضعف بسببها
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Jamʿ al-Wasāʾil fī Sharḥ al-Shamāʾil
Khaṣāʾil Nabawī (Zakariyyah)

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