Dalil

Riyad as-Salihin 1225

The Prohibition of Observing Saum (Fasting) after the Middle of Sha'ban

- وعن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم " لا تصوموا قبل رمضان صوموا لرؤيته وأفطروا لرؤيته، فإن حالت دونه فأكملوا ثلاثين يومًا" ((رواه الترمذي وقال حديث حسن صحيح.

Translation

Ibn 'Abbas (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "Do not observe Saum (fasting) before the advent of Ramadan. Observe Saum at sighting of the crescent of Ramadan and terminate it at sighting the crescent (of Shawwal). If the sky is overcast, complete (the month as) thirty (days)." [At- Tirmidhi].

Grades by grader

Abu GhuddahSahihgraded on nasai:2130fawazahmed0
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihgraded on tirmidhi:688fawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasan Sahihgraded on tirmidhi:688fawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSoundgraded on tirmidhi:688fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
al-AlbaniSahihgraded on tirmidhi:688fawazahmed0

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 688«لاَ تَصُومُوا قَبْلَ رَمَضَانَ: صُومُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ، وَأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ۔ فَإِنْ حَالَتْ دُونَهُ غَيَايَةٌ فَأَكْمِلُوا ثَلاَثِينَ يَوْمًا۔»