Sunan an-Nasa'i 932
What a person should say if he sneezes behind the Imam
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
صَلَّيْتُ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا كَبَّرَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ أَسْفَلَ مِنْ أُذُنَيْهِ فَلَمَّا قَرَأَ { غَيْرِ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلاَ الضَّالِّينَ } قَالَ آمِينَ فَسَمِعْتُهُ وَأَنَا خَلْفَهُ قَالَ فَسَمِعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ رَجُلاً يَقُولُ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ حَمْدًا كَثِيرًا طَيِّبًا مُبَارَكًا فِيهِ فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مِنْ صَلاَتِهِ قَالَ مَنْ صَاحِبُ الْكَلِمَةِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا أَرَدْتُ بِهَا بَأْسًا قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَقَدِ ابْتَدَرَهَا اثْنَا عَشَرَ مَلَكًا فَمَا نَهْنَهَهَا شَىْءٌ دُونَ الْعَرْشِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Muḥammad
- Makhlad
- Yūnus b. Abū Isḥāq
- his father
- ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. Wāʾil
- his father
His father said: "I prayed behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and when he said the takbir, he raised his hands to the bottom of his ears. When he recited: Not (the way) of those who earned Your anger, nor of those who went astray), he said: 'Amin,' and I could hear him although I was behind him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ heard a man saying: 'Al-hamdu lillahi, hamdan kathiran tayiban mubarakan fih, (Praise be to Allah, much good and blessed praise.)' When the Prophet ﷺ said the salam and finished his prayer, he said: 'Who spoke those words during the prayer?' The man said: 'I did, O Messenger of Allah, but I did not mean anything bad thereby.' The Prophet ﷺ said: "Twelve angels hastened (to take it) and nothing is stopping it going all the way to the Throne.'"
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | SoundAnother source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih Lighairihi | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Mubarakpūri
ليس فيه اضطراب بل هى رواية راجحة ردا على الأحناف
machine translationThere is no inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in it; rather it is the preponderant report, in reply to the Ḥanafīs.
in سنن النسائي, p. 932 - al-Albani
صحيح [لغيره] دون قوله: "فما نهنهها"
in صحيح النسائي, p. 931 - al-Albani
صحيح [لغيره] دون قوله: "فما نهنهها"
in صحيح النسائي, p. 931
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 728Sahih Ibn Hibban 1945al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17707Sunan al-Daraqutni 1135al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 693al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 955
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 44 AHوَائِلُ بْنُ حُجْرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الْحَضْرَمِيُّصحابي جليلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), but he narrated in mursal form from his father (arsala ʿan abīhi)d. 112 AHعَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ بْنِ وَائِلٍثقة ، لكنه أرسل عن أبيهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبِيهِثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has a few lapses (wahm).d. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī said: 152 AH. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān said: 154 AH. Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: 158 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 159 AH. Also said: 157 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَصدوق يهم قليلا .حدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 193 AHمَخْلَدٌصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 266 AHعَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقةأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
Read them on Hadith Unlocked