Sunan an-Nasa'i 4545
Buying Dried Dates With Fresh Dates
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ
سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنِ التَّمْرِ بِالرُّطَبِ فَقَالَ لِمَنْ حَوْلَهُ أَيَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبِسَ قَالُوا نَعَمْ فَنَهَى عَنْهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
- Yaḥyá
- Mālik
- ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
- Zayd b. ʿAyyāsh
- Saʿd
"The Messenger of Allah was asked about (buying) fresh dates with dried dates, and he said to those who were around him: 'Will fresh dates decrease (in weight or volume) when they dry out?" they said Yes,' so he forbade that."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح النسائي, p. 4559 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥazm
هذا حديث لا يصح لجهالة أبي عياش
machine translationThis hadith is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) because Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (majhūl).
in سنن النسائي, p. 4558 - Taḥāwī
لا يعرف أبو عياش
machine translationAbū ʿAyyāsh is not known.
in سنن النسائي, p. 4558 - برهان الدين المرغيناني
مداره على زيد بن عياش وهو ضعيف عند النقلة
machine translationIts transmission revolves around Zayd b. ʿAyyāsh, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf) according to the transmitters.
in سنن النسائي, p. 4558 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح لإجماع أئمة النقل على إمامة مالك بن أنس
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) because of the consensus of the imams of transmission on the leadership of Mālik b. Anas.
in سنن النسائي, p. 4558
Show 2 more
- Ibn Ḥazm
زيد أبو عياش لا يدري من هو
machine translationZayd Abū ʿAyyāsh: it is not known who he is.
in سنن النسائي, p. 4558 - Khaṭṭābī
وقد تكلم بعض الناس في إسناد هذا الحديث وقال زيد أبو عياش مجهول ومثل هذا الإسناد على أصل الشافعي لا يحتج به وليس الأمر على ما توهمه فإن أبا عياش هذا مولى لبني زهرة معروف وقد ذكره مالك في الموطأ وهو لا يروي عن رجل متروك الحديث بوجه وهذا من شأن مالك وعادته
machine translationSome people have spoken about the chain of this hadith and said: Zayd Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (majhūl), and a chain like this, according to the principle of al-Shāfiʿī, is not to be used as evidence. But the matter is not as he imagined, for this Abū ʿAyyāsh is a well-known freed slave (mawlā) of Banū Zuhrah, and Mālik mentioned him in the Muwaṭṭaʾ, and Mālik does not narrate from a man whose hadith is abandoned (matrūk) in any way. This is Mālik's way and his habit.
in سنن النسائي, p. 4558
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 2190Sahih al-Bukhari 2382Sunan an-Nasa'i 4537Musnad Ahmad 4541al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10674Musnad Abi Ya'la 824
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)زَيْدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 148 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقةحدثني
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة حافظأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
Read them on Hadith Unlocked