Dalil

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4066

The Ruling on Apostates

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنِي حَمَّادُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلاَلٍ عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعَثَهُ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ قَالَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنِّي رَسُولُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ إِلَيْكُمْ فَأَلْقَى لَهُ أَبُو مُوسَى وِسَادَةً لِيَجْلِسَ عَلَيْهَا فَأُتِيَ بِرَجُلٍ كَانَ يَهُودِيًّا فَأَسْلَمَ ثُمَّ كَفَرَ فَقَالَ مُعَاذٌ لاَ أَجْلِسُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ قَضَاءُ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَلَمَّا قُتِلَ قَعَدَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  2. Ḥammād b. Masʿadah
  3. Qurrah b. Khālid
  4. Ḥumayd b. Hilāl
  5. Abū Burdah b. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
  6. his father

"That the Prophet [SAW] sent him to Yemen, then he sent Mu'adh bin Jabal after that. When he arrived he said: 'O people, I am the envoy of the Messenger of Allah [SAW] to you.' Abu Musa gave him a cushion to sit down, then a man was brought who had been a Jew, then he became a Muslim, then he reverted to Kufr. Mu'adh said: 'I will not sit down until he is killed; this is the decree of Allah and His Messenger,' (saying it) three times. When he was killed, he sat down."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. محمد بن بشار العبدي
  2. حماد بن مسعدة التميمي
  3. قرة بن خالد السدوسي
  4. حميد بن هلال العدوي
  5. أبو بردة بن أبي موسى الأشعري
  6. عبد الله بن قيس الأشعري