Sunan an-Nasa'i 4020
Killing One Who Splits Away from the Jama'ah (Main Body of Muslims) and Mentioning the Di
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الصُّوفِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ مَرْدَانْبَهْ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلاَقَةَ عَنْ عَرْفَجَةَ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ الأَشْجَعِيِّ قَالَ
رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ بَعْدِي هَنَاتٌ وَهَنَاتٌ فَمَنْ رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فَارَقَ الْجَمَاعَةَ أَوْ يُرِيدُ تَفْرِيقَ أَمْرِ أُمَّةِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ كَائِنًا مَنْ كَانَ فَاقْتُلُوهُ فَإِنَّ يَدَ اللَّهِ عَلَى الْجَمَاعَةِ فَإِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ مَعَ مَنْ فَارَقَ الْجَمَاعَةَ يَرْكُضُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Yaḥyá al-Ṣūfī
- Abū Nuʿaym
- Yazīd b. Mardānbah
- Ziyād b. ʿIlāqah
- ʿArfajah b. Shurayḥ al-Ashjaʿī
"I saw the Prophet [SAW] on the Minbar addressing the people. He said: 'After me there will be many calamities and much evil behavior. Whoever you see splitting away from the Jama'ah or trying to create division among the Ummah of Muhammad [SAW], then kill him, for the Hand of Allah is with the Jama'ah, and the Shaitan is with the one who splits away from the Ummah, running with him.'"
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih Isnaad | fawazahmed0 |
| Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr | Soundin سنن النسائي, p. 4031 | hadithunlocked |
| al-Albani | Sound Chainin صحيح النسائي, p. 4032 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 3950al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 13659al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15461al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 489al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 397
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)عَرْفَجَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 135 AH, also said: 125 AH or shortly after itزِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 and 150 AHيَزِيدُ بْنُ مَرْدَانْبَةَصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AHأَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 264 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الصُّوفِيُّثقةأخبرني
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
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