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Sunan an-Nasa'i 3866

Mentioning The Differing Hadiths Regarding The Prohibition Of Leasing Out Land In Return For One Third, Or One Quarter Of The Harvest And The Different Wordings Reported By The Narrators

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أَخْبَرَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أُسَيْدُ بْنُ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ

نَهَاكُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ أَمْرٍ كَانَ لَنَا نَافِعًا وَطَاعَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْفَعُ لَنَا قَالَ مَنْ كَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْضٌ فَلْيَزْرَعْهَا فَإِنْ عَجَزَ عَنْهَا فَلْيُزْرِعْهَا أَخَاهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Yaʿqūb b. Isḥāq
  2. ʿAffān
  3. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid
  4. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  5. Mujāhid
  6. Usayd b. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj
  7. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj

"Rafi' bin Khadij said: 'The Messenger of Allah has forbidden something for you that used to be beneficial for us, but obedience to the Messenger of Allah is more beneficial for us. He said: "Whoever has land let him cultivate it, and if he is unable to do so, let him give it to his brother to cultivate."'"

Notes

  • خَالَفَهُ عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ بْنُ مَالِكٍ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundhadithunlocked, sunnah.com
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 3875hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Qurṭubī

    حديث رافع بن خديج مضطرب غاية الاضطراب

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj is extremely inconsistent (muḍṭarib).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 3875

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 59 AH, also said: after 50 AH to 60 AH
    رَافِع بْن خَدِيج الأَنْصَارِيّصحابي جليل
    قال
  2. acceptable (maqbūl)
    أُسَيْدُ بْنُ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍمقبول
    حدثني
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  4. acceptable (maqbūl)d. 155 AH or 156 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِمقبول
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah); there is some criticism concerning his narrations from al-Aʿmash aloned. 176 AH, or 177 AH, or 179 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِثقة ، في حديثه عن الأعمش وحده مقال
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, accused of Naṣb (hostility to ʿAlī)d. after 244 AH, or 256 AH, or 259 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَثقة حافظ ، رمي بالنصب
    أخبرني
  8. the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ

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