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Sunan an-Nasa'i 3421

Another Explanation Of The Meaning Of This Verse

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أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ عَنْ حَجَّاجٍ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُبَيْدَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ

كَانَ يَمْكُثُ عِنْدَ زَيْنَبَ وَيَشْرَبُ عِنْدَهَا عَسَلاً فَتَوَاصَيْتُ وَحَفْصَةَ أَيَّتُنَا مَا دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَلْتَقُلْ إِنِّي أَجِدُ مِنْكَ رِيحَ مَغَافِيرَ فَدَخَلَ عَلَى إِحْدَاهُمَا فَقَالَتْ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ بَلْ شَرِبْتُ عَسَلاً عِنْدَ زَيْنَبَ وَقَالَ لَنْ أَعُودَ لَهُ فَنَزَلَ { يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ لِمَ تُحَرِّمُ مَا أَحَلَّ اللَّهُ لَكَ } { إِنْ تَتُوبَا إِلَى اللَّهِ } لِعَائِشَةَ وَحَفْصَةَ { وَإِذْ أَسَرَّ النَّبِيُّ إِلَى بَعْضِ أَزْوَاجِهِ حَدِيثًا } لِقَوْلِهِ بَلْ شَرِبْتُ عَسَلاَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah
  2. Ḥajjāj
  3. Ibn Jurayj
  4. ʿAṭāʾ
  5. ʿUbayd b. ʿUmayr
  6. ʿĀʾishah Zawj al-Nabī ﷺ
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

"The Prophet used to stay with Zainab bint Jahsh and drink honey at her house. Hafsah and I agreed that if the Prophet came to either of us, she would say: 'I detect the smell of Maghafir (a nasty-smelling gum) on you; have you eaten Maghafir?' He came to one of them and she said that to him. He said: 'No, rather I drank honey at the house of Zainab bint Jahsh, but I will never do it again.' Then the following was revealed: 'O Prophet! Why do you forbid (for yourself) that which Allah has allowed to you.' 'If you two turn in repentance to Allah, (it will be better for you).' addressing 'Aishah and Hafsah; 'And (remember) when the Prophet disclosed a matter in confidence to one of his wives.' refers to him saying: "No, rather I drank honey.""

Notes

  • كُلُّهُ فِي حَدِيثِ عَطَاءٍ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 3421fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    جيد غاية

    machine translationExtremely good (jayyid ghāyah)

    in سنن النسائي, p. 3423
  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    إسناد حديث عائشة في العسل جيد صحيح غاية

    machine translationThe chain of transmission (isnād) of the ḥadīth of ʿĀʾishah concerning honey is good (jayyid) and authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) in the extreme.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 3423
  • عبد الله بن إبراهيم المالكي

    حديث الحجاج أصح طرقه وهو أولى بظاهر الكتاب

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of al-Ḥajjāj has the most authentic (aṣaḥḥ) of its routes, and it is more fitting with the apparent meaning of the Book.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 3423

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4912al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11255al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15184Musnad al-Bazzar 10285al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11572al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5590

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    سمعت
  2. ʿUbayd b. ʿUmayr b. Qatādah al-Jundaʿī
    Unanimously agreed to be trustworthy (thiqah)d. 68 AH, also said: 74 AH
    عُبَيْدَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍمجمع على ثقته
    سمع
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  4. Ibn Jurayj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. Ḥajjāj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AH
    حَجَّاجٍثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موته
    عن
  6. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AH
    قُتَيْبَةُثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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