Sunan an-Nasa'i 3364
Allowing Intimacy
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبَّقِ
أَنَّ رَجُلاً غَشِيَ جَارِيَةً لاِمْرَأَتِهِ فَرُفِعَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ إِنْ كَانَ اسْتَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ مِنْ مَالِهِ وَعَلَيْهِ الشَّرْوَى لِسَيِّدَتِهَا وَإِنْ كَانَتْ طَاوَعَتْهُ فَهِيَ لِسَيِّدَتِهَا وَمِثْلُهَا مِنْ مَالِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Bazīʿ
- Yazīd
- Saʿīd
- Qatādah
- al-Ḥasan
- Salamah b. al-Muḥabbaq
"If he forced her, then she is free at his expense and he has to give her mistress a similar slave as a replacement. If she obeyed him in that, then she belongs to her mistress, and he has to give her mistress a similar slave as well."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Weakin ضعيف سنن النسائي, p. 3364 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- محمد بن إبراهيم بن المنذر النيسابوري
لا يثبت خبر سلمة بن المحبق
machine translationThe report of Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq is not established.
in سنن النسائي, p. 3366 - Khaṭṭābī
الحديث منكر ضعيف الإسناد منسوخ
in سنن النسائي, p. 3366 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
قلت لأبي هما صحيحين قال نعم قلت حبيب عن النعمان متصل قال نعم قلت الحسن عن سلمة متصل قالا لا حدثنا القاسم بن سلام عن أبيه عن الحسن قال حدثني قبيصة بن حريث عن سلمة بن محبق عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فأدخلا بينهما قبيصة بن حريث فاتصل الإسناد قلت الحسن سمع من سلمة وروى محمد بن مسلم الطائفي عن عمرو بن دينار عن الحسن سمعت سلمة بن المحبق قال هذا عندي غلط غير محفوظ قلت فإن قتادة يختلف عليه في هذا يروي أبان عن قتادة قال حدثنا خالد بن عرفطة عن حبيب بن سالم عن النعمان بن بشير وروى همام عن قتادة عن حبيب بن يساف عن حبيب بن سالم عن النعمان فأي هذا أشبه قال حديث همام أشبه وحبيب بن يساف مجهول لا أعلم أحدا روى عنه غير قتادة هذا الحديث الواحد وكذلك خالد بن عرفطة مجهول لا نعرف أحدا يقال له خالد بن عرفطة إلا واحد الذي له صحبة
machine translationI said to my father: "Are the two of them sound (ṣaḥīḥ)?" He said: "Yes." I said: "Is Ḥabīb's narration from al-Nuʿmān connected?" He said: "Yes." I said: "Is al-Ḥasan's narration from Salamah connected?" They both said: "No. Al-Qāsim b. Sallām narrated to us from his father, from al-Ḥasan, who said: Qabīṣah b. Ḥurayth narrated to me, from Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq, from the Prophet ﷺ." So they put Qabīṣah b. Ḥurayth between them, and the chain became connected. I said: "Al-Ḥasan heard from Salamah, and Muḥammad b. Muslim al-Ṭāʾifī narrated from ʿAmr b. Dīnār, from al-Ḥasan: I heard Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq." He said: "This, in my view, is a mistake and is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ)." I said: "Qatādah is subject to disagreement in this. Abān narrates from Qatādah, who said: Khālid b. ʿUrfuṭah narrated to us, from Ḥabīb b. Sālim, from al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr. And Hammām narrated from Qatādah, from Ḥabīb b. Yasāf, from Ḥabīb b. Sālim, from al-Nuʿmān. Which of these is more likely?" He said: "The ḥadīth of Hammām is more likely. Ḥabīb b. Yasāf is unknown (majhūl); I do not know anyone who narrated from him other than Qatādah, this one ḥadīth. Likewise Khālid b. ʿUrfuṭah is unknown (majhūl); we do not know anyone called Khālid b. ʿUrfuṭah except the one who was a Companion."
in سنن النسائي, p. 3366
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 15911Musnad Ahmad 20066Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 13486al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17169
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)سَلَمَة بْن الْمُحَبِّق الْهُذَلِيّصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AHسَعِيدٌثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.يَزِيدُثقة ثبت .حدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 247 AH, or 250 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍثقةأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
Read them on Hadith Unlocked