Musnad Ahmad 15911
✧ Sulma bin al-Mahbih
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُبَارَكُ عَنْ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْمُحَبِّقِ قَالَ
سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يُوَاقِعُ جَارِيَةَ امْرَأَتِهِ، قَالَ: إِنْ أَكْرَهَهَا فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ وَلَهَا عَلَيْهِ مِثْلُهَا، وَإِنْ طَاوَعَتْهُ فَهِيَ أَمَتُهُ وَلَهَا عَلَيْهِ مِثْلُهَا.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Naḍr
- al-Mubārak
- al-Ḥasan
- Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked about a man who has intercourse with his wife's slave girl. He said: "If he forced her, she is free and he owes her a slave like her; if she willingly consented, she is his slave and he owes her a slave like her."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- محمد بن إبراهيم بن المنذر النيسابوري
لا يثبت خبر سلمة بن المحبق
machine translationThe report of Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq is not established.
in مسند أحمد, p. 16085 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
قلت لأبي هما صحيحين قال نعم قلت حبيب عن النعمان متصل قال نعم قلت الحسن عن سلمة متصل قالا لا حدثنا القاسم بن سلام عن أبيه عن الحسن قال حدثني قبيصة بن حريث عن سلمة بن محبق عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فأدخلا بينهما قبيصة بن حريث فاتصل الإسناد قلت الحسن سمع من سلمة وروى محمد بن مسلم الطائفي عن عمرو بن دينار عن الحسن سمعت سلمة بن المحبق قال هذا عندي غلط غير محفوظ قلت فإن قتادة يختلف عليه في هذا يروي أبان عن قتادة قال حدثنا خالد بن عرفطة عن حبيب بن سالم عن النعمان بن بشير وروى همام عن قتادة عن حبيب بن يساف عن حبيب بن سالم عن النعمان فأي هذا أشبه قال حديث همام أشبه وحبيب بن يساف مجهول لا أعلم أحدا روى عنه غير قتادة هذا الحديث الواحد وكذلك خالد بن عرفطة مجهول لا نعرف أحدا يقال له خالد بن عرفطة إلا واحد الذي له صحبة
machine translationI said to my father: "Are the two of them sound (ṣaḥīḥ)?" He said: "Yes." I said: "Is Ḥabīb's narration from al-Nuʿmān connected?" He said: "Yes." I said: "Is al-Ḥasan's narration from Salamah connected?" They both said: "No. Al-Qāsim b. Sallām narrated to us from his father, from al-Ḥasan, who said: Qabīṣah b. Ḥurayth narrated to me, from Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq, from the Prophet ﷺ." So they put Qabīṣah b. Ḥurayth between them, and the chain became connected. I said: "Al-Ḥasan heard from Salamah, and Muḥammad b. Muslim al-Ṭāʾifī narrated from ʿAmr b. Dīnār, from al-Ḥasan: I heard Salamah b. al-Muḥabbiq." He said: "This, in my view, is a mistake and is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ)." I said: "Qatādah is subject to disagreement in this. Abān narrates from Qatādah, who said: Khālid b. ʿUrfuṭah narrated to us, from Ḥabīb b. Sālim, from al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr. And Hammām narrated from Qatādah, from Ḥabīb b. Yasāf, from Ḥabīb b. Sālim, from al-Nuʿmān. Which of these is more likely?" He said: "The ḥadīth of Hammām is more likely. Ḥabīb b. Yasāf is unknown (majhūl); I do not know anyone who narrated from him other than Qatādah, this one ḥadīth. Likewise Khālid b. ʿUrfuṭah is unknown (majhūl); we do not know anyone called Khālid b. ʿUrfuṭah except the one who was a Companion."
in مسند أحمد, p. 16085
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)سَلَمَة بْن الْمُحَبِّق الْهُذَلِيّصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), practises concealment (tadlīs) including tadlīs al-taswiyahd. 164 AH, or 165 AH, or 166 AHالْمُبَارَكُصدوق يدلس ويسويحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AHأَبُو النَّضْرِثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.