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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3167

The Virtue Of Ar-Ribat (Guarding The Frontier)

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قَالَ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ عَنِ ابْنِ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ السِّمْطِ عَنْ سَلْمَانَ الْخَيْرِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

مَنْ رَابَطَ يَوْمًا وَلَيْلَةً فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ كَانَ لَهُ كَأَجْرِ صِيَامِ شَهْرٍ وَقِيَامِهِ وَمَنْ مَاتَ مُرَابِطًا أُجْرِيَ لَهُ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الأَجْرِ وَأُجْرِيَ عَلَيْهِ الرِّزْقُ وَأَمِنَ مِنَ الْفَتَّانِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith b. Miskīn Qirāʾah ʿAlayh
  2. Asmaʿ
  3. Ibn and Hb
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Shurayḥ
  5. ʿAbd al-Karīm b. al-Ḥārith
  6. Abū ʿUbaydah b. ʿUqbah
  7. Shuraḥbīl b. al-Simṭ
  8. Salmān al-Khayr
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

"Whoever guards Ribat (the frontier) for one day and one night, will be given a reward like that for fasting and praying Qiyam for a month, and whoever dies at Ribat (guarding the frontier) will be rewarded, and he will be given provision, and he will be kept safe from Al-Fattan." [1] [1] According to As-Sindi, the preferred pronunciation is Al-Fattan, plural of Fatan refering to Al-Munkar and An-Nakir, while Al-Fattan would refer to Ash-Shaitan or the like, among the punishment of the grave, or, the angels of chastisement.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 3167fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1665Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9711Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9712al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17958al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2332

Narrators

  1. Salmān al-Fārisī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 34 AH or before it, or 35 AH or 36 AH or 37 AH
    سَلْمَان الْفَارِسِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. Shuraḥbīl b. al-Simṭ
    Ibn Saʿd affirmed that he came in a delegationd. the author of "Tārīkh Ḥimṣ" said: 36 AH. Abū Dāwūd said: he died at Ṣiffīn, Yazīd b. ʿAbd Rabbih said: 40 AH, others said: 42 AH. In Abū Nuʿaym's book "al-Ṣaḥābah": 63 AH
    شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ السِّمْطِجزم ابن سعد بأن له وفادة
    عن
  3. Abū ʿUbaydah b. ʿUqbah b. Nāfiʿ al-Fihrī
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. 107 AH
    أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ عُقْبَةَمقبول
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-Karīm b. al-Ḥārith b. Yazīd al-Ḥaḍramī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 136 AH
    عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِثقة عابد
    عن
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Shurayḥ
    trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, Ibn Saʿd was not right in deeming him weakd. 167 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍثقة فاضل ، لم يصب ابن سعد في تضعيفه
    أخبرني
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    ابْنِ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    عن
  7. wa-al-Ḥārith b. Miskīn
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 248 AH or 249 AH or 250 AH
    الْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍثقة فقيه
    قال قراءة عليه وأنا أسمع
  8. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

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