MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 1965

Not Offering The Funeral Prayer For The One Who Killed Himself.

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ سَمِعْتُ ذَكْوَانَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

مَنْ تَرَدَّى مِنْ جَبَلٍ فَقَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ فَهُوَ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ يَتَرَدَّى خَالِدًا مُخَلَّدًا فِيهَا أَبَدًا وَمَنْ تَحَسَّى سُمًّا فَقَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ فَسُمُّهُ فِي يَدِهِ يَتَحَسَّاهُ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ خَالِدًا مُخَلَّدًا فِيهَا أَبَدًا وَمَنْ قَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ بِحَدِيدَةٍ ثُمَّ انْقَطَعَ عَلَىَّ شَىْءٌ خَالِدٌ يَقُولُ كَانَتْ حَدِيدَتُهُ فِي يَدِهِ يَجَأُ بِهَا فِي بَطْنِهِ فِي نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ خَالِدًا مُخَلَّدًا فِيهَا أَبَدًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  2. Khālid
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Sulaymān
  5. Dhakwān Yuḥaddith
  6. Abū Hurayrah
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

"Whoever throws himself, he will be in the Fire of Hell, throwing himself down forever and ever. And whoever kills himself with a piece of iron"- then I missed something ( one of the narrators) Khalid said-"will have his piece of iron in his hand, stabbing himself in the stomach in the Fire of Hell, forever and ever."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح النسائي, p. 1964fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذه الزيادةخالدا مخلدا فيها الحديث بدونها أصح

    machine translationThis addition, "abiding therein forever," is not sound; the hadith without it is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 1966
  • al-Tirmidhi

    غيره أصح يعني الروايات التي جاءت بغير ذكر الخلود

    machine translationOthers are more authentic (aṣaḥḥ), meaning the narrations that came without mention of eternal abiding (khulūd).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 1966
  • al-Tirmidhi

    جاءت الرواية بلا ذكر خالدا مخلدا أبدا وهي أصح لما ثبت من خروج أهل التوحيد من النار

    in سنن النسائي, p. 1966

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 109aJami' at-Tirmidhi 2044Sunan Ibn Majah 3460Musnad Ahmad 10195Musnad Ahmad 10337Musnad Ahmad 7448

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    يحدث عن
  2. Dhakwān al-Sammān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    ذَكْوَانَثقة ثبت
    سمعت
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  4. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Khālid b. al-Ḥārith
    trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 186 AH.
    خَالِدٌثقة ثبت.
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 245 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىثقة
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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