Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8676

✧ Interpretation of His Saying: "And those in authority among you" [Quran 4: 59]

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أَخْبَرَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ رَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ قَالَ

انْتَهَيْتُ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي ظِلِّ الْكَعْبَةِ وَالنَّاسُ مُجْتَمِعُونَ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ «بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي سَفَرٍ إِذْ نَزَلَ مَنْزِلًا فَمِنَّا مَنْ يَضْرِبُ خِبَاءَهُ إِذْ نَادَى مُنَادِيهُ الصَّلَاةُ جَامِعَةٌ فَاجْتَمَعْنَا» فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَخَطَبَنَا فَقَالَ «إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ نَبِيٌّ قَبْلِي إِلَّا كَانَ حَقًّا لِلَّهِ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَدُلَّ أُمَّتَهُ عَلَى مَا يَعْلَمُهُ خَيْرًا لَهُمْ وَيُنْذِرَهُمْ مَا يَعْلَمُهُ شَرًّا لَهُمْ وَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكُمْ هَذِهِ جُعِلَتْ عَافِيَتُهَا فِي أَوَّلِهَا وَإِنَّ آخِرَهَا سَيُصِيبُهُمْ بَلَاءٌ وَأُمُورٌ يُنْكِرُونَهَا تَجِيءُ الْفِتْنَةُ» فَيَقُولُ الْمُؤْمِنُ «هَذِهِ مَهْلَكَتِي ثُمَّ تَنْكَشِفُ ثُمَّ تَجِيءُ الْفِتْنَةُ» فَيَقُولُ الْمُؤْمِنُ «هَذِهِ هَذِهِ ثُمَّ تَنْكَشِفُ فَمَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يُزَحْزَحَ عَنِ النَّارِ وَأَنْ يَدْخُلَ الْجَنَّةَ فَلْيُدْرِكْهُ مَوْتُهُ وَهُوَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَلْيَأْتِ إِلَى النَّاسِ الَّذِي يُحِبُّ أَنْ يُؤْتَى إِلَيْهِ وَمَنْ بَايَعَ إِمَامًا فَأَعْطَاهُ صَفْقَةَ يَدِهِ وَثَمَرَةَ قَلْبِهِ فَلْيُطِعْهُ مَا اسْتَطَاعَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hannād b. al-Sarī
  2. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. Zayd b. Wahb
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbd Rab al-Kaʿbah

✧ I came to Abdullah b. Amr while he was sitting in the shade of the Kabah and people were gathered around him, and I heard him saying: "While we were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a journey, he stopped at a place. Some of us were setting up their tents when his caller announced: 'Prayer is to be held in congregation.' So we gathered, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up and addressed us, saying: 'There was no prophet before me but it was a duty upon him to guide his nation to what he knew was good for them and to warn them of what he knew was evil for them. This nation of yours has been granted well-being in its beginning, but its later part will be afflicted with trials and matters they will find objectionable. A tribulation will come, and the believer will say: "This is my destruction." Then it will pass, and another tribulation will come, and the believer will say: "This, this." Then it will pass. Whoever wishes to be kept away from the Fire and admitted to Paradise, let death come to him while he believes in Allah and the Last Day, and let him treat people as he would love to be treated. Whoever gives allegiance to a leader, giving him his hand and the fruit of his heart, let him obey him as much as he can.'"

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