al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8556
✧ Interpretation of the Saying of Allah, Exalted is His Praise: "What you cut down of the palm trees." [al-Hashr: 5]
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أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَفَّانِ الصَّفَارِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي §قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى {مَا قَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ لِينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَائِمَةً عَلَى أُصُولِهَا} [الحشر 5] قَالَ اللِّينَةُ النَّخْلَةُ وَلِيُخْزِيَ الْفَاسِقِينَ قَالَ
«اسْتَنْزَلُوهُمْ مِنْ حُصُونِهِمْ وَأَمْرُوا بِقِطْعٍ النَّخْلِ فَحَكَّ فِي صُدُورِهِمْ» فَقَالَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ «وَقَدْ قَطَعْنَا بَعْضًا وَتَرَكْنَا بَعْضًا فَلَنَسْأَلَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ هَلْ لَنَا فِيمَا قَطَعْنَا مِنْ أَجْرٍ وَمَا عَلَيْنَا فِيمَا تَرَكْنَا مِنْ وِزْرٍ؟» فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى {مَا قَطَعْتُمْ مِنْ لِينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَائِمَةً} [الحشر 5] الْآيَةَ قَالَ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ كَانَ عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ عَنْ حَبِيبٍ ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَحَدَّثْنَاهُ عَنْ حَفْصٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad
- ʿAffān al-Ṣafār
- Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth
- Ḥabīb b. Abū ʿAmrah
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
✧ "They brought them down from their fortresses and ordered the cutting of the palm trees, and that caused doubt in their hearts." The Muslims said, "We have cut down some and left others, so we will surely ask the Messenger of Allah ﷺ whether we have any reward for what we cut down and any sin for what we left." Then Allah, Exalted is He, revealed: {Whatever you cut down of the palm trees or left standing} [al-Hashr: 5] - the verse. Al-Za'farani said: 'Affan narrated this hadith to us from 'Abd al-Wahid from Habib, then he retracted and we narrated it to him from Hafs.
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