Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 7477

✧ The Prayer for the Transfer of the Epidemic

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أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

لَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَدِينَةَ اشْتَكَى أَصْحَابُهُ وَاشْتَكَى أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعَامِرُ بْنُ فُهَيْرَةَ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَبِلَالٌ فَاسْتَأْذَنَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي عِيَادَتِهِمْ فَأَذِنَ لَهَا فَقَالَتْ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ كَيْفَ تَجِدُكَ؟ قَالَ [البحر الرجز] كُلُّ امْرِئٍ مُصَبَّحٌ فِي أَهْلِهِ وَالْمَوْتُ أَدْنَى مِنْ شِرَاكِ نَعْلِهِ وَسَأَلْتُ عَامِرَ بْنَ فُهَيْرَةَ فَقَالَ [البحر الرجز] قَدْ رَأَيْتُ الْمَوْتَ قَبْلَ ذَوْقِهْ إِنَّ الْجَبَانَ حَتْفُهُ مِنْ فَوْقِهْ وَسَأَلْتُ بِلَالًا فَقَالَ [البحر الطويل] أَلَا لَيْتَ شِعْرِي هَلْ أَبِيتَنَّ لَيْلَةً بِوَادٍ وَحَوْلِي إِذْخِرٌ وَجَلِيلُ وَهَلْ أَرِدَنَّ يَوْمًا مِيَاهَ مِجَنَّةٍ وَهَلْ يَبْدُوَنْ لِي شَامَةٌ وَطَفِيلُ فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِقَوْلِهِمْ فَنَظَرَ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فَقَالَ «اللهُمَّ حَبِّبْ إِلَيْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ اللهُمَّ بَارِكْ لَنَا فِي صَاعِهَا وَمُدِّهَا وَانْقُلْ حُمَّاهَا إِلَى مَهْيَعَةَ وَهِيَ الْجُحْفَةُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
  2. al-Layth
  3. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  4. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUrwah
  6. ʿUrwah
  7. ʿĀʾishah

✧ When the Messenger of God ﷺ came to Madinah, his Companions fell ill, and Abu Bakr, ‘Amir b. Fuhayrah the freedman of Abu Bakr, and Bilal fell ill. ‘A’ishah asked the Messenger of God ﷺ for permission to visit them, and he permitted her. She said to Abu Bakr, “How do you find yourself?” He said: “Every man is met in the morning among his family, while death is closer than his sandal strap.” She asked ‘Amir b. Fuhayrah, and he said: “I have seen death before tasting it. The coward’s death comes from above him.” She asked Bilal, and he said: “Would that I knew whether I shall spend a night in a valley with idhkhir and jalil around me; shall I one day come to the waters of Majannah, and will Shama and Tafil appear before me?” Then she came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and told him what they had said. He looked up at the sky and said: “O God, make Madinah beloved to us. O God, bless us in its sa‘ and its mudd. Transfer its fever to Mahya‘ah, that is, al-Juhfah.”

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