Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6922

✧ The Fall of Power from the Muslim to the Infidel.

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِي حَسَّانَ الْأَعْرَجِ عَنِ الْأَشْتَرِ

أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِعَلِيٍّ إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ تَفَشَّغَ بِهِمْ مَا يَسْمَعُونَ فَإِنْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَهِدَ إِلَيْكَ عَهْدًا فَحَدِّثْنَا بِهِ قَالَ مَا عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَهْدًا لَمْ يَعْهَدْهُ إِلَى النَّاسِ غَيْرَ أَنَّ فِي قِرَابِ سَيْفِي صَحِيفَةً فَإِذَا فِيهَا «الْمُؤْمِنُونَ تَكَافَأُ دِمَاؤُهُمْ يَسْعَى بِذِمَّتِهِمْ أَدْنَاهُمْ لَا يُقْتَلُ مُؤْمِنٌ بِكَافِرٍ وَلَا ذُو عَهْدٍ فِي عَهْدِهِ» مُخْتَصَرٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Ḥafṣ b. ʿAbdullāh from my father
  2. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
  3. al-Ḥajjāj b. al-Ḥajjāj
  4. Qatādah
  5. Abū Ḥassān al-Aʿraj
  6. al-Ashtar

✧ He said to Ali: "The people have become confused by what they hear. If the Messenger of Allah ﷺ entrusted you with something, tell us." He said: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not entrust me with anything he did not entrust to the people, except that in the sheath of my sword there is a sahifah." And in it was: "The believers' blood is equal; the lowest of them may offer their protection; a believer is not to be killed for a disbeliever, nor one with a covenant while his covenant stands." (Abridged)

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